llmrun

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407 vs Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407 and Qwen2.5 7B Instruct match in llmrun Score, with values of 65.4 versus 65.1; both fit 24 GB at Q4_K_M; Qwen2.5 7B Instruct is 1.6× faster on RTX 4090 (~131 vs ~81 tok/s).

12.2B · 128K context · Apache 2.0 · Jul 2024

ChatFunctions

7.6B · 32K context · Apache 2.0 · Sep 2024

ChatFunctions

Which should you choose?

Choose Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407 if you want…

  • Longer context window

    128K vs 32K tokens

Choose Qwen2.5 7B Instruct if you want…

  • Fits an 8 GB GPU

    Q4_K_M · 5.8 GB; Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407 needs 7 GB at its smallest quant

  • 1.6× faster on RTX 4090

    ~131 vs ~81 tok/s

  • Lighter on memory

    5.0 vs 8.1 GB at Q4_K_M

On your hardware

Each model at its default quant (Q4_K_M), a smaller one when it must. Estimates, ±20%.

8 GB

RTX 4060 · 8 GB tier

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

IQ2_M · ~37 tok/s

7.8 GB · up to 16K

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

Q4_K_M · ~35 tok/s

5.8 GB · up to 32Kmore headroom

12 GB

RTX 3060 12GB · 12 GB tier

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

Q4_K_M · ~29 tok/s

11 GB · up to 16K

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

Q4_K_M · ~47 tok/s

5.8 GB · up to 32Kfaster

16 GB

RTX 5060 Ti 16GB · 16 GB tier

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

Q4_K_M · ~36 tok/s

11 GB · up to 32K

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

Q4_K_M · ~58 tok/s

5.8 GB · up to 32Kfaster

24 GBreference

RTX 4090 · 24 GB tier

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

Q4_K_M · ~81 tok/s

11 GB · up to 64K

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

Q4_K_M · ~131 tok/s

5.8 GB · up to 32Kfaster

32 GB

RTX 5090 · 32 GB tier

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

Q4_K_M · ~144 tok/s

11 GB · up to 64K

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

Q4_K_M · ~233 tok/s

5.8 GB · up to 32Kfaster

48 GB

RTX A6000 · 48 GB tier

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

Q4_K_M · ~62 tok/s

11 GB · up to 128K

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

Q4_K_M · ~100 tok/s

5.8 GB · up to 32Kfaster

Mac 32 GB

Mac Mini M4 · Macs

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

Q4_K_M · ~10 tok/s

11 GB · up to 64K

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

Q4_K_M · ~17 tok/s

5.8 GB · up to 32Kfaster

Mac 64 GB

Mac Studio M4 Max · Macs

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

Q4_K_M · ~47 tok/s

11 GB · up to 128K

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

Q4_K_M · ~77 tok/s

5.8 GB · up to 32Kfaster

Mac 128 GB

Mac Studio M4 Max · Macs

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

Q4_K_M · ~47 tok/s

11 GB · up to 128K

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

Q4_K_M · ~77 tok/s

5.8 GB · up to 32Kfaster

Reference GPU: RTX 4090. Tinted cell = the better pick on that machine (fits, more headroom, or at least 10% faster).

llmrun Score

with its 90% range · bars share one scale

Overall

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

65.458–73

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

65.155–75

Reasoning

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

no data

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

65.150–80

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407 · #84 of 92 open models · #27 of 34 that fit 24 GB

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct · #86 of 92 open models · #29 of 34 that fit 24 GB

Benchmarks

2 shared boards: Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407 leads 1, Qwen2.5 7B Instruct leads 1 · Benchmarks imported Oct 2026

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

29.9%#81/97 open

IndependentEpoch AI · Jul 2024

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

35.5%#74/97 open

IndependentEpoch AI · Sep 2024

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

48.6%#63/68 open

Lab-reportedEpoch AI · Jul 2024

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

47.7%#64/68 open

Lab-reportedEpoch AI · Sep 2024

7 more boards (other shared and single-model boards)

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

17.6%#6/15 open

IndependentEpoch AI · Jul 2024

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

7.8%#13/15 open

IndependentEpoch AI · Sep 2024

Only Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407 (2)

Only Qwen2.5 7B Instruct (4)

VRAM by quantization

Memory to load the model and 2K context; below it, the total at 32K and 128K context. Lighter side in bold.

Q2_K

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

5.9 GB4.8 GB file

32K 12.2 GB · 128K 32.3 GB

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

3.7 GB3.0 GB file

32K 5.4 GB · 128K —

Q3_K_S

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

6.1 GB5.5 GB file

32K 12.4 GB · 128K 32.5 GB

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

3.8 GB3.5 GB file

32K 5.5 GB · 128K —

Q3_K_M

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

6.7 GB6.1 GB file

32K 13.0 GB · 128K 33.1 GB

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

4.1 GB3.8 GB file

32K 5.9 GB · 128K —

Q4_0

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

6.8 GB7.1 GB file

32K 13.1 GB · 128K 33.3 GB

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

4.2 GB4.4 GB file

32K 6.0 GB · 128K —

Q4_K_M

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

8.1 GB7.5 GB file

32K 14.4 GB · 128K 34.5 GB

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

5.0 GB4.7 GB file

32K 6.8 GB · 128K —

Q5_K_M

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

9.5 GB8.7 GB file

32K 15.7 GB · 128K 35.9 GB

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

5.8 GB5.4 GB file

32K 7.6 GB · 128K —

Q6_K

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

10.8 GB10.1 GB file

32K 17.1 GB · 128K 37.2 GB

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

6.7 GB6.3 GB file

32K 8.5 GB · 128K —

Q8_0

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

13.0 GB13.0 GB file

32K 19.3 GB · 128K 39.4 GB

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

8.0 GB8.1 GB file

32K 9.8 GB · 128K —

20 more quants

IQ2_XXS

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

4.1 GB3.6 GB file

32K 10.4 GB · 128K 30.5 GB

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

2.5 GB2.3 GB file

32K 4.3 GB · 128K —

IQ2_XS

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

4.4 GB3.9 GB file

32K 10.7 GB · 128K 30.8 GB

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

2.7 GB2.5 GB file

32K 4.5 GB · 128K —

IQ2_S

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

4.6 GB4.1 GB file

32K 10.8 GB · 128K 31.0 GB

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

2.8 GB2.6 GB file

32K 4.6 GB · 128K —

IQ2_M

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

4.9 GB4.4 GB file

32K 11.1 GB · 128K 31.3 GB

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

3.0 GB2.8 GB file

32K 4.8 GB · 128K —

IQ3_XXS

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

5.5 GB4.9 GB file

32K 11.8 GB · 128K 31.9 GB

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

3.4 GB3.1 GB file

32K 5.1 GB · 128K —

Q2_K_S

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

not listed

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

3.5 GB2.8 GB file

32K 5.2 GB · 128K —

IQ3_XS

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

5.8 GB5.3 GB file

32K 12.1 GB · 128K 32.2 GB

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

3.6 GB3.3 GB file

32K 5.3 GB · 128K —

IQ3_S

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

5.9 GB5.6 GB file

32K 12.2 GB · 128K 32.3 GB

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

3.7 GB3.5 GB file

32K 5.4 GB · 128K —

IQ3_M

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

6.2 GB5.7 GB file

32K 12.5 GB · 128K 32.7 GB

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

3.8 GB3.6 GB file

32K 5.6 GB · 128K —

Q3_K_L

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

7.0 GB6.6 GB file

32K 13.3 GB · 128K 33.4 GB

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

4.3 GB4.1 GB file

32K 6.1 GB · 128K —

IQ4_XS

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

7.3 GB6.7 GB file

32K 13.6 GB · 128K 33.7 GB

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

4.5 GB4.2 GB file

32K 6.3 GB · 128K —

IQ4_NL

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

not listed

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

4.7 GB4.4 GB file

32K 6.5 GB · 128K —

Q4_1

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

not listed

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

4.7 GB4.9 GB file

32K 6.5 GB · 128K —

Q4_K_S

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

7.6 GB7.1 GB file

32K 13.9 GB · 128K 34.0 GB

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

4.7 GB4.5 GB file

32K 6.5 GB · 128K —

Q4_K_L

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

8.2 GB8.0 GB file

32K 14.5 GB · 128K 34.6 GB

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

5.1 GB5.1 GB file

32K 6.8 GB · 128K —

Q5_0

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

8.4 GB8.5 GB file

32K 14.7 GB · 128K 34.8 GB

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

5.2 GB5.3 GB file

32K 6.9 GB · 128K —

Q5_1

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

not listed

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

5.7 GB5.8 GB file

32K 7.4 GB · 128K —

Q5_K_S

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

9.1 GB8.5 GB file

32K 15.4 GB · 128K 35.6 GB

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

5.7 GB5.3 GB file

32K 7.4 GB · 128K —

Q5_K_L

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

9.6 GB9.1 GB file

32K 15.9 GB · 128K 36.0 GB

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

5.9 GB5.8 GB file

32K 7.7 GB · 128K —

BF16

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407

25.2 GB~24.5 GB file

32K 31.5 GB · 128K 51.6 GB

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

15.7 GB~15.2 GB file

32K 17.4 GB · 128K —

How to run each

Specifications

Specifications of Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407 and Qwen2.5 7B Instruct
SpecMistral Nemo Instruct 2407Qwen2.5 7B Instruct
PublisherMistral AIAlibaba
Parameters12.2B7.6B
ArchitectureMistralForCausalLMQwen2ForCausalLM
Context128K tokens32K tokens
ModalitiesChat, Function-callingChat, Function-calling
LicenseApache 2.0Apache 2.0
ReleasedJul 2024Sep 2024

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407 or Qwen2.5 7B Instruct?

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407 and Qwen2.5 7B Instruct match in llmrun Score, with values of 65.4 versus 65.1; both fit 24 GB at Q4_K_M; Qwen2.5 7B Instruct is 1.6× faster on RTX 4090 (~131 vs ~81 tok/s). Choose Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407 for longer context window; choose Qwen2.5 7B Instruct for fits an 8 GB GPU and 1.6× faster on RTX 4090.

Which needs less VRAM, Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407 or Qwen2.5 7B Instruct?

At Q4_K_M, Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407 requires 8.1 GB while Qwen2.5 7B Instruct needs 5.0 GB, making Qwen2.5 7B Instruct the easier model to run on your local setup.

Which is faster on RTX 4090?

Estimated decode speed on RTX 4090 is about 81 tok/s for Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407 (Q4_K_M) and 131 tok/s for Qwen2.5 7B Instruct (Q4_K_M), so Qwen2.5 7B Instruct is faster. Estimates, ±20%.

Can I run Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407 or Qwen2.5 7B Instruct on a 16 GB GPU?

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407 fits at Q4_K_M; Qwen2.5 7B Instruct fits at Q4_K_M.

Which has a longer context window, Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407 or Qwen2.5 7B Instruct?

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407 supports 131,072 tokens and Qwen2.5 7B Instruct supports 32,768 tokens.

Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407 vs Qwen2.5 7B Instruct — VRAM & GPU Comparison | llmrun