llmrun

Apple · M5 Max · Desktop

Best AI Models for Mac Studio M5 Max (48 GB)

Runs 27–35B models well; 70B only just fits in 44.5 GB, and 120B MoE doesn't fit.

48 GB unified44.5 GB for models614 GB/s68 TFLOPS FP162026

What LLMs can the Mac Studio M5 Max run?

#ModelSpeedllmrun ScoreQuant · Memory
1
Q4_K_M · 17.9 GB
24.7 tok/sQ4_K_M · 17.9 GB
2
Q4_K_M · 17.9 GB
24.7 tok/sQ4_K_M · 17.9 GB
3
Q4_K_M · 21.7 GB
21.1 tok/sQ4_K_M · 21.7 GB
4
Q4_K_M · 16.5 GB
80.7 tok/sQ4_K_M · 16.5 GB
5
Q4_K_M · 19.3 GB
72.7 tok/sQ4_K_M · 19.3 GB
See all 335 models on the Mac Studio M5 Max →Bars = traction for models without a Score yet
Task rankings use that task's benchmarks, topped up from Overall when short; bars mark well-known models with no Score yet.

About the Mac Studio M5 Max (48 GB)

The Mac Studio M5 Max is the fastest 48 GB machine: it runs 27–35B models well. macOS keeps about 3.5 GB, leaving 44.5 GB for models. With 68 TFLOPS it reads long prompts faster than most 48 GB machines: a 4K-token prompt takes 17 s. M5 Max generation, released 2026.

Speed in 48 GB#1614 GB/s
Prompt reading#168 TFLOPS
For models44.5 GBmacOS keeps 3.5 GB
ChipM5 Maxreleased 2026

Mac Studio M5 Max strengths and weaknesses

Strengths

  • Runs 35B MoE models: Qwen3.6 35B A3B at 67.8 tok/s in 22 GB
  • Room for long context: Qwen3.8 27B at Q4 uses 17.9 GB, leaving 26.6 GB free

Weaknesses

  • 120B MoE models don't fit: GPT OSS 120B needs 70.8 GB at Q4 vs 44.5 GB usable here
  • Slow prompt reading: A 32K-token prompt on Qwen3.8 27B waits 2.2 min for the first token
  • No CUDA: vLLM, AWQ, GPTQ and FP8 builds don't run; use GGUF or MLX

Memory for models

44.5 GB of 48 GB
9B6.6 GB14B11.9 GB27–31B17.9 GB35B MoE22 GB70B44.5 GB
35B MoE22 GB70B44.5 GB
For models 44.5 GBmacOS keeps 3.5 GBModel size at Q4

120B MoE models need 70.8 GB at Q4, more than the 44.5 GB available.

Similar devices and alternatives

Other memory sizes of the same machine first, then machines and GPUs people weigh against it, each with the one reason it is worth a look. Speeds on Qwen3.6 35B A3B.

Mac Studio M5 Max tokens per second by model size

Output speed depends on memory bandwidth (614 GB/s). Grey rows need more than the 44.5 GB available.

  1. 9BQwen3.5 9B · Q4_K_M · 6.6 GB
    67.6tok/s
  2. 14BQwen3 14B · Q4_K_M · 11.9 GB
    45.2tok/s
  3. 27–31BQwen3.8 27B · Q4_K_M · 17.9 GB
    24.7tok/s
  4. 35B MoEQwen3.6 35B A3B · Q4_K_M · 22.0 GB
    67.8tok/s
  5. 70BLlama 3.3 70B Instruct · Q3_K_L · 44.5 GB tight · Q3_K_L
    10.8tok/s
  6. 120B MoEGPT OSS 120B · does not fit
    needs 70.8 GB

Estimated speeds: Q4_K_M, 4K context, one user. How we estimate

Max generations: writing vs compute

M1 Max → M5 Max
Writing speed (tok/s)Compute (TFLOPS FP16)
1×2×3×4×5×M1 Max2022M2 Max2023M3 Max2023M4 Max2025M5 Max2026M1 Max · 15.6 TFLOPS FP16M1 Max · 54.5 tok/s · 400 GB/sM2 Max · 21.5 TFLOPS FP16M2 Max · 54.5 tok/s · 400 GB/sM3 Max · 28.7 TFLOPS FP16M3 Max · 55.2 tok/s · 409.6 GB/sM4 Max · 34.4 TFLOPS FP16M4 Max · 64.2 tok/s · 546 GB/sM5 Max · 68 TFLOPS FP16M5 Max · 67.8 tok/s · 614 GB/sCompute 4.4×Writing +24%
1×2×3×4×5×M12022M22023M32023M42025M52026M1 Max · 15.6 TFLOPS FP16M1 Max · 54.5 tok/s · 400 GB/sM2 Max · 21.5 TFLOPS FP16M2 Max · 54.5 tok/s · 400 GB/sM3 Max · 28.7 TFLOPS FP16M3 Max · 55.2 tok/s · 409.6 GB/sM4 Max · 34.4 TFLOPS FP16M4 Max · 64.2 tok/s · 546 GB/sM5 Max · 68 TFLOPS FP16M5 Max · 67.8 tok/s · 614 GB/sCompute 4.4×Writing +24%

Writing speed follows memory bandwidth and barely moved: 54.5 to 67.8 tok/s since the M1 Max. Compute, which sets how fast prompts are read, grew 4.4×. Indexed to the M1 Max; speeds on Qwen3.6 35B A3B, same 32 GB.

All 1152 models on the Mac Studio M5 Max

Featured only

Best quant that fits in 44.5 GB, ordered by llmrun Score. Fit grades how well it runs here, S best. How ranking works

LLM models compatible with Mac Studio M5 Max (48 GB) — ranked by Score, recency and Fit
ModelVRAMScoreFit
Llama 3.2 3B
3.2B·Q4_K_M·202.7 t/s
4.1 GBS100, Runs great
1.5B·Q4_K_M·338.4 t/s·131K ctx
1.7 GBS100, Runs great
Ling 3.0 Flash VL
124.8B·IQ2_M·75.8 t/s·131K ctx
43.2 GBB60, Decent
8.0B·Q4_K_M·79.7 t/s·131K ctx
7.3 GBS88, Runs great
Gemma 3 12B Pt
12.2B·Q4_K_M·53.5 t/s
10.9 GBA81, Runs well
Mistral Small 4 119B 2603
119.4B·IQ2_XXS·83.9 t/s·1049K ctx
42.8 GBB62, Decent
8B·Q4_K_M·80.0 t/s·131K ctx
7.3 GBS88, Runs great
14.8B·Q4_K_M·45.2 t/s·41K ctx
11.8 GBA77, Runs well
Orca Mini 3B
3.4B·Q4_K_M·190.2 t/s·2K ctx
2.3 GBS99, Runs great
Kimi Dev 72B
72.7B·Q3_K_L·11.2 t/s·131K ctx
42.9 GBD25, Barely runs
1.2B·Q4_K_M·401.7 t/s·128K ctx
1.2 GBS100, Runs great
70.6B·IQ4_XS·11.1 t/s·131K ctx
43.6 GBD21, Barely runs
1.2B·Q4_K_M·401.7 t/s·128K ctx
1.2 GBS100, Runs great
70B·Q3_K_M·12.2 t/s·66K ctx
39.8 GBC38, Usable
Qwen2.5 Coder 3B Instruct
3.1B·Q4_K_M·192.7 t/s·33K ctx
2.8 GBS99, Runs great

Mac Studio M5 Max specs

Specs

Chip
M5 Max
CPU cores
18
GPU cores
40
Unified memory
48 GB
For models
44.5 GB (macOS keeps 3.5 GB)
Memory bandwidth
614 GB/s
FP16 (dense)
68 TFLOPS
Neural Engine
38 TOPS
Released
2026-09-22

Mac Studio M5 Max FAQ

How much memory is available for AI on the Mac Studio M5 Max (48 GB)?

About 44.5 GB of the 48 GB. macOS keeps roughly 3.5 GB for itself and other apps.

What is the largest model the Mac Studio M5 Max (48 GB) can run?

Qwen3.6 35B A3B (36.0B) at Q4_K_M uses 22.0 GB, 50% of the available memory, and runs at about 67.8 tok/s.

Can the Mac Studio M5 Max (48 GB) run Qwen3.8 27B?

Yes. Qwen3.8 27B fits at Q4_K_M, using 17.9 GB of the 44.5 GB available, and it is the best model that runs well on this machine.

Can the Mac Studio M5 Max (48 GB) run 120B MoE models?

No. GPT OSS 120B needs 70.8 GB at Q4, more than the 44.5 GB available.

How long does the Mac Studio M5 Max (48 GB) take to read a long prompt?

On Qwen3.8 27B, about 17 s for a 4K-token prompt and 2.2 min for a 32K-token document before the first word appears.

Is renting a GPU cheaper than buying the Mac Studio M5 Max?

An A40 (48 GB) rents from $0.35/hr.