Surya Ocr 2.5 — Hardware Requirements & GPU Compatibility
VisionSurya 2.5 is an OCR toolkit from Datalab for document intelligence. A single small vision-language model with about 689 million parameters handles full-page text recognition, layout analysis with reading order, math, and tables output as HTML, with support for many languages. A separate lightweight model detects text lines. It follows Surya 2 and uses a Qwen3.5-style architecture. Context length is 262,144 tokens. The code is Apache 2.0, while the model weights use a modified OpenRAIL-M license that is free for research, personal use, and startups under $5M in funding or revenue, with a separate commercial license for broader use. The model is served through vLLM on an NVIDIA GPU or llama.cpp on CPU or Apple Silicon, and at this size it runs on a consumer GPU or a laptop.
Runs great on a 24 GB GPU
Runs from 8 GB (Q4_K_M · 256K)Best on 24 GB (Q4_K_M · ~862 tok/s · 256K)Macs from 8 GB (Q4_K_M · ~94 tok/s)
openrail
Reference GPU · RTX 4090 24 GB
Estimates, ±20% · how we estimate
Run Surya Ocr 2.5
One recommended way. Every other method, OS and quant is in the step-by-step guide.Each way opens a step-by-step guide for your OS and quant.
Recommended
ollama run hf.co/datalab-to/surya-ocr-2.5-ggufQ4_K_M fits fully on the RTX 4090 · 23.2 GB free · 16K context
Download: surya-ocr-2.5-Q4_K_M.gguf0.41 GBdatalab-to
Ways to runOther ways
each opens step-by-stepRun in cloud
Runs on RTX 3060 12GB (11 GB headroom) · Q4_K_M
- Generation speed
- ~308 tok/s
- generation speed
- Cost per 1M output tokens
- $0.055
- per 1M output tokens
How Much VRAM Does Surya Ocr 2.5 Need?
Select a quantization level; the listed hardware adheres to it.
| Quantization | VRAM | +32K | On RTX 4090 (reference) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.6 GB | 0.8 GB | 2-bit · K-quant — 2-bit quantization with K-quant improvements | Fits: 256K context · ~1024 tok/s | |
| 0.7 GB | 0.8 GB | 3-bit medium — 3-bit medium quantization | Fits: 256K context · ~950 tok/s | |
| 0.8 GB | 0.9 GB | 4-bit medium — 4-bit medium quantization — most popular sweet spot | Fits: 256K context · ~862 tok/s | |
| 0.8 GB | 1 GB | 5-bit medium — 5-bit medium quantization — good quality/size tradeoff | Fits: 256K context · ~780 tok/s | |
| 0.9 GB | 1.1 GB | 6-bit, very good — 6-bit quantization, very good quality | Fits: 256K context · ~712 tok/s | |
| 1.0 GB | 1.2 GB | 8-bit, near-lossless — 8-bit quantization, near-lossless | Fits: 256K context · ~630 tok/s | |
| 1.7 GB | 1.9 GB | 16-bit · bfloat — Brain floating point 16 — preferred for training | Fits: 256K context · ~379 tok/s |
Selected Q4_K_M
4-bit medium quantization0.8GBat 16K context
- Weights
- 0.4 GB
- KV cache
- 0.1 GB
- Overhead
- 0.3 GB
Fits RTX 4090 (reference) · 23.2 GB free · ~862 tok/s
≥50 tok/s needs ≥58 GB/s · RTX 5090 ~1533, RTX 3090 Ti ~862
Which Hardware Can Run Surya Ocr 2.5?
Q4_K_M · 0.8 GBSurya Ocr 2.5 (Q4_K_M) requires 0.8 GB of VRAM to load the model weights. For comfortable inference with headroom for KV cache and system overhead, 1+ GB is recommended. Using the full 262K context window can add up to 1.6 GB, bringing total usage to 2.3 GB. 52 GPUs can run it, including NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti. 163 devices with unified memory can run Surya Ocr 2.5, including Mac Studio (M3 Ultra, 256GB), Mac Studio (M3 Ultra, 512GB).
≤ 11 GB
≤ 11 GB tier →fits · 7.2 GB free · up to 256K ctx
16 GPUs · 1 Mac class · 2 device families
RTX 3080~650Simulate output on RTX 3080RTX 2080 Ti~527Simulate output on RTX 2080 TiRTX 3070 Ti~520Simulate output on RTX 3070 TiM3*8 GB~94Simulate output on iMac 24" M3 (8 GB)Orin Nano~87Simulate output on NVIDIA Jetson Orin Nano 8GB (Super)iPhone~63Simulate output on iPhone 1720 GB
fits · 19.2 GB free · up to 256K ctx
1 GPU
RX 7900 XT~632Simulate output on RX 7900 XT32–40 GB
fits · 31.2 GB free · up to 256K ctx
1 GPU · 3 Mac classes · 4 device families
RTX 5090~1533Simulate output on RTX 5090M5 Max36 GB~424Simulate output on Mac Studio M5 Max (36 GB)M532 GB~142Simulate output on MacBook Air 13" M5 (32 GB)Orin~175Simulate output on NVIDIA Jetson AGX Orin 32GBSnapdragon X Elite (X1E-80-100)~116Simulate output on Snapdragon X Elite Copilot+ PC
By VRAM tier · typical GPUs and Macs at Q4_K_M
Specifications
- Publisher
- datalab-to
- Parameters
- 689M
- Architecture
- Qwen3_5ForConditionalGeneration
- Context Length
- 262,144 tokens
- Vocabulary Size
- 88,526
- Release Date
- 2026-10-25
- License
- openrail
Frequently Asked Questions
How much VRAM does Surya Ocr 2.5 need?
Surya Ocr 2.5 requires 0.8 GB of VRAM at Q4_K_M, or 1.7 GB at BF16. Full 262K context adds up to 1.6 GB (2.3 GB total).
VRAM = Weights + KV Cache + Overhead
Weights = 689M × 4.8 bits ÷ 8 = 0.4 GB
KV Cache + Overhead ≈ 0.4 GB (at 2K context + ~0.3 GB framework)
Fit ratings and hardware model lists check this model with room for a 16K-token context, which needs a little more memory.
KV Cache + Overhead ≈ 1.9 GB (at full 262K context)
VRAM usage by quantization
What's the best quantization for Surya Ocr 2.5?
For Surya Ocr 2.5, Q4_K_M (0.8 GB) offers the best balance of quality and VRAM usage. Q5_K_M (0.8 GB) provides better quality if you have the VRAM. The smallest option is Q2_K at 0.6 GB.
VRAM requirement by quantization
★ Recommended — best balance of quality and VRAM usage.
Can I run Surya Ocr 2.5 on a Mac?
Yes — MacBook Air 13" M3 (8 GB) and 145 other Macs can run Surya Ocr 2.5. Apple Silicon uses unified memory, so the model shares RAM with the system. At Q4_K_M you need at least 0.8 GB of usable unified memory (RAM minus macOS overhead).
Can I run Surya Ocr 2.5 locally?
Yes — Surya Ocr 2.5 can run locally on consumer hardware. Popular tools include Ollama, LM Studio, and llama.cpp.
How fast is Surya Ocr 2.5?
At Q4_K_M, Surya Ocr 2.5 can reach ~6316 tok/s on AMD Instinct MI350X. On NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090: ~862 tok/s. Speed depends mainly on GPU memory bandwidth. Real-world results typically within ±20%.
tok/s = (bandwidth GB/s ÷ model GB) × efficiency
Example: NVIDIA B200 → 8000 ÷ 0.76 × 0.65 = ~6842 tok/s
Estimated speed at Q4_K_M (0.8 GB)
Real-world results typically within ±20%. Speed depends on batch size, quantization kernel, and software stack.
What's the download size of Surya Ocr 2.5?
At Q4_K_M, the download is about 0.41 GB. The full-precision BF16 version is 1.38 GB. The smallest option (Q2_K) is 0.29 GB.
Which GPUs can run Surya Ocr 2.5?
52 consumer GPUs can run Surya Ocr 2.5 at Q4_K_M. Top options include AMD Radeon RX 6700 XT, AMD Radeon RX 6800, AMD Radeon RX 6800 XT. 52 GPUs have plenty of headroom for comfortable inference.
Which devices can run Surya Ocr 2.5?
163 devices with unified memory can run Surya Ocr 2.5 at Q4_K_M (0.8 GB), including AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 (Strix Point) Laptop, ASUS Ascent GX10, Beelink GTR9 Pro (Ryzen AI Max+ 395, 128 GB), Framework Desktop (Ryzen AI Max+ 395, 128 GB). Apple Silicon Macs use unified memory shared between CPU and GPU, making them well-suited for local LLM inference.