Meta·OPTForCausalLM

Opt 350M — Hardware Requirements & GPU Compatibility

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Meta OPT 350M is a 350-million parameter language model from Meta's Open Pre-trained Transformer (OPT) project, released in 2022 as part of a suite of models ranging from 125M to 175B parameters. It was designed to provide researchers with open access to models comparable to GPT-3 at various scales. The 350M variant runs on minimal hardware and is suitable for research, prototyping, and educational use. While it has been surpassed by modern architectures in terms of capability, it remains a lightweight option for basic text generation experiments and as a benchmark baseline.

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Specifications

Publisher
Meta
Parameters
350M
Architecture
OPTForCausalLM
Context Length
2,048 tokens
Vocabulary Size
50,272
Release Date
2022-05-11
License
Other

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How Much VRAM Does Opt 350M Need?

Select a quantization to see compatible GPUs below.

QuantizationBitsVRAM
FP16est.16.000.8 GB

est.= calculated VRAM estimate; no published GGUF file found for that quantization yet. Other rows are verified against real community uploads.

Which GPUs Can Run Opt 350M?

FP16 · 0.8 GB

Opt 350M (FP16) requires 0.8 GB of VRAM to load the model weights. For comfortable inference with headroom for KV cache and system overhead, 2+ GB is recommended. 50 GPUs can run it, including NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti.

Runs great

Plenty of headroom
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090~1513 tok/sNVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti~851 tok/sNVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090~851 tok/sNVIDIA GeForce RTX 5080~810 tok/sNVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090~790 tok/sNVIDIA GeForce RTX 3080 Ti~770 tok/sNVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti~756 tok/sNVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU~756 tok/sAMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX~686 tok/sNVIDIA GeForce RTX 3080~642 tok/sNVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080 SUPER~621 tok/sNVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080~605 tok/sAMD Radeon RX 7900 XT~571 tok/sNVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Ti SUPER~567 tok/sNVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070~567 tok/sNVIDIA TITAN RTX~567 tok/sNVIDIA GeForce RTX 2080 Ti~520 tok/sNVIDIA GeForce RTX 3070 Ti~514 tok/sNVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU~486 tok/sAMD Radeon RX 9070~457 tok/sAMD Radeon RX 9070 XT~457 tok/sAMD Radeon RX 7800 XT~446 tok/sNVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070~426 tok/sNVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 SUPER~426 tok/sNVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Ti~426 tok/sAMD Radeon RX 7900 GRE~411 tok/sNVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080 Ti~409 tok/sNVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 Ti~378 tok/sNVIDIA GeForce RTX 3070~378 tok/sNVIDIA GeForce RTX 5060~378 tok/sNVIDIA GeForce RTX 5060 Ti 16GB~378 tok/sNVIDIA GeForce RTX 5060 Ti 8GB~378 tok/sAMD Radeon RX 6800~366 tok/sAMD Radeon RX 6800 XT~366 tok/sAMD Radeon RX 6900 XT~366 tok/sIntel Arc A770 16GB~364 tok/sIntel Arc A750~333 tok/sAMD Radeon RX 7700 XT~309 tok/sNVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 12GB~304 tok/sIntel Arc B580~296 tok/sAMD Radeon RX 6700 XT~274 tok/sIntel Arc B570~247 tok/sNVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Ti 16GB~243 tok/sNVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Ti 8GB~243 tok/sNVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060~230 tok/sAMD Radeon RX 9060 XT 16GB~229 tok/sAMD Radeon RX 7600~206 tok/sAMD Radeon RX 7600 XT~206 tok/sNVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 8GB~203 tok/sNVIDIA GeForce RTX 3050 8GB~189 tok/s

Which Devices Can Run Opt 350M?

FP16 · 0.8 GB

59 devices with unified memory can run Opt 350M, including NVIDIA DGX H100, NVIDIA DGX A100 640GB.

Runs great

Plenty of headroom
NVIDIA DGX H100~22623 tok/sNVIDIA DGX A100 640GB~13770 tok/sMac Studio (M3 Ultra, 256GB)~745 tok/sMac Studio (M3 Ultra, 512GB)~745 tok/sMac Studio (M3 Ultra, 96GB)~745 tok/sMac Pro M2 Ultra (192 GB)~727 tok/sMac Studio M2 Ultra (192 GB)~727 tok/sMacBook Pro 16" M5 Max (128 GB)~558 tok/sMac Studio M4 Max (128 GB)~496 tok/sMac Studio M4 Max (64 GB)~496 tok/sMacBook Pro 16" M4 Max (48 GB)~496 tok/sMacBook Pro 16" M4 Max (64 GB)~496 tok/sMac Studio M4 Max (36 GB)~372 tok/sMacBook Pro 14" M4 Max (36 GB)~372 tok/sMacBook Pro 16" M3 Max (48 GB)~372 tok/sMacBook Pro 14-inch (M5 Pro)~279 tok/sMac Mini M4 Pro (24 GB)~248 tok/sMac Mini M4 Pro (48 GB)~248 tok/sMacBook Pro 14" M4 Pro (24 GB)~248 tok/sMacBook Pro 16" M4 Pro (24 GB)~248 tok/sASUS Ascent GX10~231 tok/sNVIDIA DGX Spark~231 tok/sNVIDIA Jetson AGX Thor Developer Kit~231 tok/sAsus ROG Flow Z13 (2025, Ryzen AI Max+ 395, 128 GB)~216 tok/sBeelink GTR9 Pro (Ryzen AI Max+ 395, 128 GB)~216 tok/sFramework Desktop (Ryzen AI Max+ 395, 128 GB)~216 tok/sGMKtec EVO-X2 (Ryzen AI Max+ 395, 128 GB)~216 tok/sHP Z2 Mini G1a (Ryzen AI Max+ PRO 395, 128 GB)~216 tok/sHP ZBook Ultra G1a 14 (Ryzen AI Max+ PRO 395, 128 GB)~216 tok/sMinisforum MS-S1 MAX (Ryzen AI Max+ 395, 128 GB)~216 tok/sSnapdragon X2 Elite Extreme Copilot+ PC~193 tok/sNVIDIA Jetson AGX Orin 32GB~173 tok/sNVIDIA Jetson AGX Orin 64GB~173 tok/sMacBook Pro 14-inch (M5)~140 tok/siPad Pro M5 13" (16 GB)~139 tok/sSnapdragon X Elite Copilot+ PC~114 tok/sMac Mini M4 (16 GB)~109 tok/sMac Mini M4 (32 GB)~109 tok/sMacBook Air 13" M4 (16 GB)~109 tok/sMacBook Air 13" M4 (24 GB)~109 tok/sMacBook Air 15" M4 (16 GB)~109 tok/sMacBook Air 15" M4 (24 GB)~109 tok/sMacBook Pro 14" M4 (16 GB)~109 tok/siPad Pro M4 13" (16 GB)~109 tok/sMacBook Air 13" M3 (16 GB)~93 tok/sMacBook Air 13" M3 (24 GB)~93 tok/sMacBook Air 13" M3 (8 GB)~93 tok/sIntel Core Ultra 9 288V (Lunar Lake) Laptop~89 tok/sNVIDIA Jetson Orin NX 16GB~86 tok/sNVIDIA Jetson Orin Nano 8GB (Super)~86 tok/sAMD Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 (Strix Point) Laptop~86 tok/sApple iPhone 17 Pro~70 tok/siPhone 17 Pro Max~70 tok/siPhone 17~62 tok/siPhone Air~62 tok/siPhone 15 ProiPhone 15 Pro MaxiPhone 16 ProiPhone 16 Pro Max

Frequently Asked Questions

How much VRAM does Opt 350M need?

Opt 350M requires 0.8 GB of VRAM at FP16.

VRAM = Weights + KV Cache + Overhead

Weights = 350M × 16 bits ÷ 8 = 0.7 GB

KV Cache + Overhead 0.1 GB (at 2K context + ~0.3 GB framework)

VRAM usage by quantization

0.8 GB

Learn more about VRAM estimation →

Can I run Opt 350M on a Mac?

Opt 350M requires at least 0.8 GB at FP16, which exceeds the unified memory of most consumer Macs. You would need a Mac Studio or Mac Pro with a high-memory configuration.

Can I run Opt 350M locally?

Yes — Opt 350M can run locally on consumer hardware. At FP16 quantization it needs 0.8 GB of VRAM. Popular tools include Ollama, LM Studio, and llama.cpp.

How fast is Opt 350M?

At FP16, Opt 350M can reach ~5714 tok/s on AMD Instinct MI350X. On NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090: ~851 tok/s. Speed depends mainly on GPU memory bandwidth. Real-world results typically within ±20%.

tok/s = (bandwidth GB/s ÷ model GB) × efficiency

Example: NVIDIA B2008000 ÷ 0.8 × 0.65 = ~6753 tok/s

Estimated speed at FP16 (0.8 GB)

~6753 tok/s
~851 tok/s
~6753 tok/s
~5714 tok/s

Real-world results typically within ±20%. Speed depends on batch size, quantization kernel, and software stack.

Learn more about tok/s estimation →

What's the download size of Opt 350M?

At FP16, the download is about 0.70 GB.

Which GPUs can run Opt 350M?

50 consumer GPUs can run Opt 350M at FP16 (0.8 GB). Top options include AMD Radeon RX 6700 XT, AMD Radeon RX 6800, AMD Radeon RX 6800 XT. 50 GPUs have plenty of headroom for comfortable inference.

Which devices can run Opt 350M?

59 devices with unified memory can run Opt 350M at FP16 (0.8 GB), including AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 (Strix Point) Laptop, ASUS Ascent GX10, Apple iPhone 17 Pro, Asus ROG Flow Z13 (2025, Ryzen AI Max+ 395, 128 GB). Apple Silicon Macs use unified memory shared between CPU and GPU, making them well-suited for local LLM inference.