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Gemma 4 31B IT Control Vectors — Hardware Requirements & GPU Compatibility

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Gemma 4 31B IT Control Vectors is a 31B-parameter open language model from gghfez in the Gemma 4 family. At Q4_K_M it needs about 20.46 GB of VRAM — see which GPUs and Macs can run it below.

31B params · denseCC BY-NC 4.01.7K downloads16 likes
A

Runs well on a 24 GB GPU

Runs on24 GB Q4_K_M · ~32 tok/s · 8KMacs from24 GB Q4_K_M · ~11 tok/s

CC BY-NC 4.0

Reference GPU · RTX 4090 24 GB

Estimates, ±20% · how we estimate

Run Gemma 4 31B IT Control Vectors

One recommended way. Every other method, OS and quant is in the step-by-step guide.

Recommended

vLLM
one command · needs vLLM installed
$vllm serve gghfez/gemma-4-31b-it-control-vectors --max-model-len 16384

vLLM repo with its own quantisation

Download: Weights on Hugging Face

install, OS, other quants

Other ways

each opens step-by-step

Run in cloud

Fits on RTX A6000 (48 GB) (23 GB headroom) · Q4_K_M

Generation speed
~24 tok/s
generation speed
Cost per 1M output tokens
$3.76
per 1M output tokens

How Much VRAM Does Gemma 4 31B IT Control Vectors Need?

Select a quantization level; the listed hardware adheres to it.

QuantizationVRAM+32KOn RTX 4090 (reference)
14.5 GB22.5 GB2-bit · K-quant — 2-bit quantization with K-quant improvementsFits: 32K context · ~45 tok/s
16.6 GB24.7 GB3-bit medium — 3-bit medium quantizationFits: 16K context · ~39 tok/s
20.5 GB28.5 GB4-bit medium — 4-bit medium quantization — most popular sweet spotFits: 8K context · ~32 tok/s
24.3 GB32.3 GB5-bit medium — 5-bit medium quantization — good quality/size tradeoffDoes not fit: needs 28.1 GB
28.1 GB36.2 GB6-bit, very good — 6-bit quantization, very good qualityDoes not fit: needs 31.9 GB
34.1 GB42.1 GB8-bit, near-lossless — 8-bit quantization, near-losslessDoes not fit: needs 37.9 GB
68.2 GB76.2 GB16-bit · bfloat — Brain floating point 16 — preferred for trainingDoes not fit: needs 72 GB
est.calculated, no published file yet

Selected Q4_K_M

4-bit medium quantization

24.2GBat 16K context

Weights
19.6 GB
KV cache
4.3 GB
Overhead
0.3 GB

Fits RTX 4090 (reference) · fits up to 8K context · ~32 tok/s

≥50 tok/s needs ≥1.57 TB/s · RTX 5090 ~57

Which Hardware Can Run Gemma 4 31B IT Control Vectors?

Q4_K_M · 20.5 GB

Gemma 4 31B IT Control Vectors (Q4_K_M) requires 20.5 GB of VRAM to load the model weights. For comfortable inference with headroom for KV cache and system overhead, 27+ GB is recommended. 7 GPUs can run it, including NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti. 122 devices with unified memory can run Gemma 4 31B IT Control Vectors, including Mac Studio (M3 Ultra, 256GB), Mac Studio (M3 Ultra, 512GB), Mac Studio M1 Max (32 GB).

By VRAM tier · typical GPUs and Macs at Q4_K_M
8–16 GB · RTX 4060, RTX 3060 12GB, RTX 5060 Ti 16GBDoesn't fit — smallest quant needs 18.2 GB8 GB tier →12 GB tier →16 GB tier →
24 GB · RTX 4090referenceQ4_K_M · 24.2 GB · ~32 tok/s · 8Ktight24 GB tier →
Mac 32 GB · Mac Mini M4Q4_K_M · 24.2 GB · ~4 tok/s · 32KMacs →
Mac 64 GB · Mac Studio M4 MaxQ4_K_M · 24.2 GB · ~19 tok/s · 32KMacs →

Alternatives to Gemma 4 31B IT Control Vectors

Gemma 4 family · 35 models →

Similar models

6
ModelScoreVRAMtok/sWhy it is similar
Hy Memory 30B A3BTencent—19.1 GB~184same size
Llm Jp 4.1 32B A3b Thinkingllm-jp—20.1 GB~188same size
Llm Jp 4.1 33B Thinkingllm-jp—22.5 GB~35same size
Agnes 3.0 FlashAgnes-AI—22.1 GB~35same size
Muse Glimmer 30BMeta—19.6 GB~36same size
NVIDIA Nemotron 3.5 Lightning 30B A3B BF16NVIDIA—19.3 GB~197same size

Specifications

Publisher
gghfez
Family
Gemma 4
Parameters
31B
Release Date
2026-04-11
License
CC BY-NC 4.0

Frequently Asked Questions

How much VRAM does Gemma 4 31B IT Control Vectors need?

Gemma 4 31B IT Control Vectors requires 20.5 GB of VRAM at Q4_K_M, or 68.2 GB at BF16.

VRAM = Weights + KV Cache + Overhead

Weights = 31B × 4.8 bits ÷ 8 = 18.6 GB

KV Cache + Overhead ≈ 1.9 GB (at 2K context + ~0.3 GB framework)

Fit ratings and hardware model lists check this model with room for a 16K-token context, which needs a little more memory.

VRAM usage by quantization

20.5 GB

Learn more about VRAM estimation →

Can NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 run Gemma 4 31B IT Control Vectors?

Yes, at Q4_K_M (20.5 GB) or lower. Higher quantizations like Q5_K_M (24.3 GB) exceed the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090's 24 GB.

What's the best quantization for Gemma 4 31B IT Control Vectors?

For Gemma 4 31B IT Control Vectors, Q4_K_M (20.5 GB) offers the best balance of quality and VRAM usage. Q5_K_M (24.3 GB) provides better quality if you have the VRAM. The smallest option is Q2_K at 14.5 GB.

VRAM requirement by quantization

Q2_K
14.5 GB
Q4_K_M ★
20.5 GB
Q5_K_M
24.3 GB
Q6_K
28.1 GB
Q8_0
34.1 GB
BF16
68.2 GB

★ Recommended — best balance of quality and VRAM usage.

Learn more about quantization →

Can I run Gemma 4 31B IT Control Vectors on a Mac?

Yes — Mac Mini M5 Pro (24 GB) and 106 other Macs can run Gemma 4 31B IT Control Vectors. Apple Silicon uses unified memory, so the model shares RAM with the system. At Q4_K_M you need at least 20.5 GB of usable unified memory (RAM minus macOS overhead).

Can I run Gemma 4 31B IT Control Vectors locally?

Yes — Gemma 4 31B IT Control Vectors can run locally on consumer hardware. Popular tools include Ollama, LM Studio, and llama.cpp.

How fast is Gemma 4 31B IT Control Vectors?

At Q4_K_M, Gemma 4 31B IT Control Vectors can reach ~235 tok/s on AMD Instinct MI350X. On NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090: ~32 tok/s. Speed depends mainly on GPU memory bandwidth. Real-world results typically within ±20%.

tok/s = (bandwidth GB/s ÷ model GB) × efficiency

Example: NVIDIA B200 → 8000 ÷ 20.5 × 0.65 = ~254 tok/s

Estimated speed at Q4_K_M (20.5 GB)

~254 tok/s
~32 tok/s
~254 tok/s
~235 tok/s

Real-world results typically within ±20%. Speed depends on batch size, quantization kernel, and software stack.

Learn more about tok/s estimation →

What's the download size of Gemma 4 31B IT Control Vectors?

At Q4_K_M, the download is about 18.60 GB. The full-precision BF16 version is 62.00 GB. The smallest option (Q2_K) is 13.18 GB.

Which GPUs can run Gemma 4 31B IT Control Vectors?

7 consumer GPUs can run Gemma 4 31B IT Control Vectors at Q4_K_M. Top options include NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090, AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090. 1 GPU has plenty of headroom for comfortable inference.

Which devices can run Gemma 4 31B IT Control Vectors?

122 devices with unified memory can run Gemma 4 31B IT Control Vectors at Q4_K_M (20.5 GB), including AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 (Strix Point) Laptop, ASUS Ascent GX10, Beelink GTR9 Pro (Ryzen AI Max+ 395, 128 GB), Framework Desktop (Ryzen AI Max+ 395, 128 GB). Apple Silicon Macs use unified memory shared between CPU and GPU, making them well-suited for local LLM inference.