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Hugging FaceSmolLMLlamaForCausalLM

SmolLM 135M — Hardware Requirements & GPU Compatibility

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SmolLM 135M is the original first-generation small language model from Hugging Face, designed to push the boundaries of what is achievable at extremely low parameter counts. With just 135 million parameters, it was a pioneering effort in making capable language models accessible on the most resource-constrained hardware. While the SmolLM2 and SmolLM3 families have since surpassed it in quality, the original SmolLM 135M remains a useful reference point for research and a practical option for ultra-lightweight deployment scenarios where every megabyte of memory counts.

135M params · dense2K contextApache 2.0121.1K downloads277 likes2.0K quant downloads
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Runs great on a 24 GB GPU

Runs from8 GB Q4_K_M · 2KBest on24 GB Q4_K_M · ~1524 tok/s · 2KMacs from8 GB Q4_K_M · ~167 tok/s

Apache 2.0

Reference GPU · RTX 4090 24 GB

Estimates, ±20% · how we estimate

Run SmolLM 135M

One recommended way. Every other method, OS and quant is in the step-by-step guide.Each way opens a step-by-step guide for your OS and quant.

Recommended

Ollama
one command · needs Ollama installed
$ollama run hf.co/mradermacher/SmolLM-135M-GGUF:Q4_K_M

Q4_K_M fits fully on the RTX 4090 · 23.6 GB free · 2K context

Download: SmolLM-135M.Q4_K_M.gguf0.11 GBmradermacher

install, OS, other quants

Ways to runOther ways

each opens step-by-step

Run in cloud

Your own private copy · Q4_K_M · 24 GB GPU

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How Much VRAM Does SmolLM 135M Need?

Select a quantization level; the listed hardware adheres to it.

QuantizationVRAM+32KOn RTX 4090 (reference)
0.4 GB—2-bit · K-quant — 2-bit quantization with K-quant improvementsFits: 2K context · ~1638 tok/s
0.4 GB—4-bit · legacy — 4-bit legacy quantizationFits: 2K context · ~1598 tok/s
0.4 GB—3-bit small — 3-bit small quantizationFits: 2K context · ~1598 tok/s
0.4 GB—3-bit medium — 3-bit medium quantizationFits: 2K context · ~1598 tok/s
0.4 GB—4-bit medium — 4-bit medium quantization — most popular sweet spotFits: 2K context · ~1524 tok/s
0.4 GB—5-bit medium — 5-bit medium quantization — good quality/size tradeoffFits: 2K context · ~1489 tok/s
0.5 GB—6-bit, very good — 6-bit quantization, very good qualityFits: 2K context · ~1424 tok/s
0.5 GB—8-bit, near-lossless — 8-bit quantization, near-losslessFits: 2K context · ~1365 tok/s
est.calculated, no published file yet

Selected Q4_K_M

4-bit medium quantization

0.4GBat 2K context

Weights
0.1 GB
KV cache
0.0 GB
Overhead
0.3 GB

Fits RTX 4090 (reference) · 23.6 GB free · ~1524 tok/s

≥50 tok/s needs ≥33 GB/s · RTX 5090 ~2709, RTX 3090 Ti ~1524

Which Hardware Can Run SmolLM 135M?

Q4_K_M · 0.4 GB

SmolLM 135M (Q4_K_M) requires 0.4 GB of VRAM to load the model weights. For comfortable inference with headroom for KV cache and system overhead, 1+ GB is recommended. 52 GPUs can run it, including NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti. 163 devices with unified memory can run SmolLM 135M, including Mac Studio (M3 Ultra, 256GB), Mac Studio (M3 Ultra, 512GB).

By VRAM tier · typical GPUs and Macs at Q4_K_M
8 GB · RTX 4060Q4_K_M · 0.4 GB · ~411 tok/s · 2K8 GB tier →
12 GB · RTX 3060 12GBQ4_K_M · 0.4 GB · ~544 tok/s · 2K12 GB tier →
16 GB · RTX 5060 Ti 16GBQ4_K_M · 0.4 GB · ~677 tok/s · 2K16 GB tier →
24 GB · RTX 4090referenceQ4_K_M · 0.4 GB · ~1524 tok/s · 2K24 GB tier →
Mac 32 GB · Mac Mini M4Q4_K_M · 0.4 GB · ~195 tok/s · 2KMacs →
Mac 64 GB · Mac Studio M4 MaxQ4_K_M · 0.4 GB · ~889 tok/s · 2KMacs →

How good is SmolLM 135M?

llmrun Score blends public benchmark boards into one number; 100 = the average open model.

Not enough data yet for an llmrun Score.

A Score needs results on enough independent boards. How the Composite Score is built

Benchmarks

This is the single board showing results for this model; badges show who ran the test.

  • MMLU-Pro

    TIGER-LabIndependent

    11.2%

    #144/146 open

    Independent

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Gpt2 Small DutchGroNLP—0.1 GB~7280same size
Fine-tunes & variants(1)

Specifications

Publisher
Hugging Face
Family
SmolLM
Parameters
135M
Architecture
LlamaForCausalLM
Context Length
2,048 tokens
Vocabulary Size
49,152
Release Date
2024-07-14
License
Apache 2.0

Frequently Asked Questions

How much VRAM does SmolLM 135M need?

SmolLM 135M requires 0.4 GB of VRAM at Q4_K_M, or 0.6 GB at BF16.

VRAM = Weights + KV Cache + Overhead

Weights = 135M × 4.8 bits ÷ 8 = 0.1 GB

KV Cache + Overhead ≈ 0.3 GB (at 2K context + ~0.3 GB framework)

Fit ratings and hardware model lists check this model with room for a 16K-token context, which needs a little more memory.

VRAM usage by quantization

0.4 GB

Learn more about VRAM estimation →

What's the best quantization for SmolLM 135M?

For SmolLM 135M, Q4_K_M (0.4 GB) offers the best balance of quality and VRAM usage. Q5_K_M (0.4 GB) provides better quality if you have the VRAM. The smallest option is IQ2_XXS at 0.4 GB.

VRAM requirement by quantization

IQ2_XXS
0.4 GB
IQ3_XXS
0.4 GB
Q3_K_M
0.4 GB
IQ4_NL
0.4 GB
Q4_K_M ★
0.4 GB
BF16
0.6 GB

★ Recommended — best balance of quality and VRAM usage.

Learn more about quantization →

Can I run SmolLM 135M on a Mac?

Yes — MacBook Air 13" M3 (8 GB) and 145 other Macs can run SmolLM 135M. Apple Silicon uses unified memory, so the model shares RAM with the system. At Q4_K_M you need at least 0.4 GB of usable unified memory (RAM minus macOS overhead).

Can I run SmolLM 135M locally?

Yes — SmolLM 135M can run locally on consumer hardware. Popular tools include Ollama, LM Studio, and llama.cpp.

How fast is SmolLM 135M?

At Q4_K_M, SmolLM 135M can reach ~11163 tok/s on AMD Instinct MI350X. On NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090: ~1524 tok/s. Speed depends mainly on GPU memory bandwidth. Real-world results typically within ±20%.

tok/s = (bandwidth GB/s ÷ model GB) × efficiency

Example: NVIDIA B200 → 8000 ÷ 0.43 × 0.65 = ~12093 tok/s

Estimated speed at Q4_K_M (0.4 GB)

~12093 tok/s
~1524 tok/s
~12093 tok/s
~11163 tok/s

Real-world results typically within ±20%. Speed depends on batch size, quantization kernel, and software stack.

Learn more about tok/s estimation →

What's the download size of SmolLM 135M?

At Q4_K_M, the download is about 0.08 GB. The full-precision BF16 version is 0.27 GB. The smallest option (IQ2_XXS) is 0.04 GB.

Which GPUs can run SmolLM 135M?

52 consumer GPUs can run SmolLM 135M at Q4_K_M. Top options include AMD Radeon RX 6700 XT, AMD Radeon RX 6800, AMD Radeon RX 6800 XT. 52 GPUs have plenty of headroom for comfortable inference.

Which devices can run SmolLM 135M?

163 devices with unified memory can run SmolLM 135M at Q4_K_M (0.4 GB), including AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 (Strix Point) Laptop, ASUS Ascent GX10, Beelink GTR9 Pro (Ryzen AI Max+ 395, 128 GB), Framework Desktop (Ryzen AI Max+ 395, 128 GB). Apple Silicon Macs use unified memory shared between CPU and GPU, making them well-suited for local LLM inference.