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SmolLM2 360M Instruct — Hardware Requirements & GPU Compatibility

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SmolLM2 360M Instruct is an instruction-tuned model from Hugging Face that occupies the sweet spot between the 135M and 1.7B entries in the SmolLM2 lineup. At 360 million parameters, it offers noticeably better coherence and instruction-following ability than the smallest variants while still running comfortably on virtually any modern GPU or even on CPU. This model is well suited for on-device assistants, embedded applications, and rapid prototyping where you need real conversational ability without dedicating significant hardware resources. It handles short-form generation, summarization, and basic reasoning tasks with reasonable quality.

362M params · dense8K contextApache 2.0215.2K downloads242 likes50.5K quant downloads
Based on SmolLM2 360M
S

Runs great on a 24 GB GPU

Runs from8 GB Q4_K_M · 8KBest on24 GB Q4_K_M · ~1092 tok/s · 8KMacs from8 GB Q4_K_M · ~120 tok/s

Apache 2.0

Reference GPU · RTX 4090 24 GB

Estimates, ±20% · how we estimate

Run SmolLM2 360M Instruct

One recommended way. Every other method, OS and quant is in the step-by-step guide.Each way opens a step-by-step guide for your OS and quant.

Recommended

Ollama
one command · needs Ollama installed
$ollama run smollm2:360m-instruct-q4_K_M

Q4_K_M fits fully on the RTX 4090 · 23.1 GB free · 8K context

Download: SmolLM2-360M-Instruct-Q4_K_M.gguf0.27 GBbartowski

install, OS, other quants

Ways to runOther ways

each opens step-by-step

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How Much VRAM Does SmolLM2 360M Instruct Need?

Select a quantization level; the listed hardware adheres to it.

QuantizationVRAM+32KOn RTX 4090 (reference)
0.5 GB—3-bit small — 3-bit small quantizationFits: 8K context · ~1213 tok/s
0.5 GB—2-bit · K-quant — 2-bit quantization with K-quant improvementsFits: 8K context · ~1213 tok/s
0.6 GB—3-bit medium — 3-bit medium quantizationFits: 8K context · ~1170 tok/s
0.6 GB—4-bit · legacy — 4-bit legacy quantizationFits: 8K context · ~1170 tok/s
0.6 GB—4-bit medium — 4-bit medium quantization — most popular sweet spotFits: 8K context · ~1092 tok/s
0.6 GB—5-bit medium — 5-bit medium quantization — good quality/size tradeoffFits: 8K context · ~1024 tok/s
0.7 GB—6-bit, very good — 6-bit quantization, very good qualityFits: 8K context · ~964 tok/s
0.8 GB—8-bit, near-lossless — 8-bit quantization, near-losslessFits: 8K context · ~874 tok/s

Selected Q4_K_M

4-bit medium quantization

0.9GBat 8K context

Weights
0.2 GB
KV cache
0.3 GB
Overhead
0.3 GB

Fits RTX 4090 (reference) · 23.2 GB free · ~1092 tok/s

≥50 tok/s needs ≥46 GB/s · RTX 5090 ~1941, RTX 3090 Ti ~1092

Which Hardware Can Run SmolLM2 360M Instruct?

Q4_K_M · 0.6 GB

SmolLM2 360M Instruct (Q4_K_M) requires 0.6 GB of VRAM to load the model weights. For comfortable inference with headroom for KV cache and system overhead, 1+ GB is recommended. Using the full 8K context window can add up to 0.3 GB, bringing total usage to 0.8 GB. 52 GPUs can run it, including NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti. 163 devices with unified memory can run SmolLM2 360M Instruct, including Mac Studio (M3 Ultra, 256GB), Mac Studio (M3 Ultra, 512GB).

By VRAM tier · typical GPUs and Macs at Q4_K_M
8 GB · RTX 4060Q4_K_M · 0.9 GB · ~295 tok/s · 8K8 GB tier →
12 GB · RTX 3060 12GBQ4_K_M · 0.9 GB · ~390 tok/s · 8K12 GB tier →
16 GB · RTX 5060 Ti 16GBQ4_K_M · 0.9 GB · ~485 tok/s · 8K16 GB tier →
24 GB · RTX 4090referenceQ4_K_M · 0.9 GB · ~1092 tok/s · 8K24 GB tier →
Mac 32 GB · Mac Mini M4Q4_K_M · 0.9 GB · ~140 tok/s · 8KMacs →
Mac 64 GB · Mac Studio M4 MaxQ4_K_M · 0.9 GB · ~637 tok/s · 8KMacs →

Alternatives to SmolLM2 360M Instruct

SmolLM family · 15 models →

Similar models

6
ModelScoreVRAMtok/sWhy it is similar
Granite 4.0 350MIBM—1 GB~1150same size
LFM2.5 350MLiquid AI—0.8 GB~1130same size
MobileLLM R1 360MMeta—1.3 GB~2730same size
ERNIE 4.5 0.3B PTBaidu—0.7 GB~1213same size
Opt 350MMeta—0.8 GB~851same size
Codegen 350M MonoSalesforce—0.8 GB~851same size
Fine-tunes & variants(2)

Specifications

Publisher
Hugging Face
Family
SmolLM
Parameters
362M
Architecture
LlamaForCausalLM
Context Length
8,192 tokens
Vocabulary Size
49,152
Release Date
2024-10-31
License
Apache 2.0

Frequently Asked Questions

How much VRAM does SmolLM2 360M Instruct need?

SmolLM2 360M Instruct requires 0.6 GB of VRAM at Q4_K_M, or 1.1 GB at BF16.

VRAM = Weights + KV Cache + Overhead

Weights = 362M × 4.8 bits ÷ 8 = 0.2 GB

KV Cache + Overhead ≈ 0.4 GB (at 2K context + ~0.3 GB framework)

Fit ratings and hardware model lists check this model with room for a 16K-token context, which needs a little more memory.

KV Cache + Overhead ≈ 0.6 GB (at full 8K context)

VRAM usage by quantization

0.6 GB
0.8 GB

Learn more about VRAM estimation →

What's the best quantization for SmolLM2 360M Instruct?

For SmolLM2 360M Instruct, Q4_K_M (0.6 GB) offers the best balance of quality and VRAM usage. Q4_K_L (0.6 GB) provides better quality if you have the VRAM. The smallest option is IQ2_XXS at 0.5 GB.

VRAM requirement by quantization

IQ2_XXS
0.5 GB
IQ3_S
0.5 GB
Q4_0
0.6 GB
Q4_K_M ★
0.6 GB
Q5_K_S
0.6 GB
BF16
1.1 GB

★ Recommended — best balance of quality and VRAM usage.

Learn more about quantization →

Can I run SmolLM2 360M Instruct on a Mac?

Yes — MacBook Air 13" M3 (8 GB) and 145 other Macs can run SmolLM2 360M Instruct. Apple Silicon uses unified memory, so the model shares RAM with the system. At Q4_K_M you need at least 0.6 GB of usable unified memory (RAM minus macOS overhead).

Can I run SmolLM2 360M Instruct locally?

Yes — SmolLM2 360M Instruct can run locally on consumer hardware. Popular tools include Ollama, LM Studio, and llama.cpp.

How fast is SmolLM2 360M Instruct?

At Q4_K_M, SmolLM2 360M Instruct can reach ~8000 tok/s on AMD Instinct MI350X. On NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090: ~1092 tok/s. Speed depends mainly on GPU memory bandwidth. Real-world results typically within ±20%.

tok/s = (bandwidth GB/s ÷ model GB) × efficiency

Example: NVIDIA B200 → 8000 ÷ 0.6 × 0.65 = ~8667 tok/s

Estimated speed at Q4_K_M (0.6 GB)

~8667 tok/s
~1092 tok/s
~8667 tok/s
~8000 tok/s

Real-world results typically within ±20%. Speed depends on batch size, quantization kernel, and software stack.

Learn more about tok/s estimation →

What's the download size of SmolLM2 360M Instruct?

At Q4_K_M, the download is about 0.22 GB. The full-precision BF16 version is 0.72 GB. The smallest option (IQ2_XXS) is 0.10 GB.

Which GPUs can run SmolLM2 360M Instruct?

52 consumer GPUs can run SmolLM2 360M Instruct at Q4_K_M. Top options include AMD Radeon RX 6700 XT, AMD Radeon RX 6800, AMD Radeon RX 6800 XT. 52 GPUs have plenty of headroom for comfortable inference.

Which devices can run SmolLM2 360M Instruct?

163 devices with unified memory can run SmolLM2 360M Instruct at Q4_K_M (0.6 GB), including AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 (Strix Point) Laptop, ASUS Ascent GX10, Beelink GTR9 Pro (Ryzen AI Max+ 395, 128 GB), Framework Desktop (Ryzen AI Max+ 395, 128 GB). Apple Silicon Macs use unified memory shared between CPU and GPU, making them well-suited for local LLM inference.