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Mistral AIMistralMistralForCausalLM

Devstral Small 2505 — Hardware Requirements & GPU Compatibility

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Devstral Small 2505, internally called Devstral Small 1.0, is an agentic coding model built by Mistral AI in collaboration with All Hands AI, finetuned from Mistral-Small-3.1-24B-Base-2503 with its vision encoder removed, so it is text-only. It is designed to explore codebases and edit multiple files as a software engineering agent, and reached 46.8% on SWE-Bench Verified under the OpenHands scaffold, the top score among open models at release, ahead of GPT-4.1-mini and Claude 3.5 Haiku on the same benchmark. At 24 billion parameters it is explicitly built to be lightweight enough for a single consumer GPU or an Apple Silicon Mac, making it a real local-deployment option rather than a server-only model. Context length is 131,072 tokens (a 128k window). It is released under the Apache 2.0 license, permitting unrestricted commercial and research use, and was published in May 2025; a larger 123-billion-parameter Devstral 2 later succeeded it.

23.6B params · dense131K contextApache 2.02.2K downloads879 likes21.5K quant downloads
A

Runs well on a 24 GB GPU

Runs from12 GB IQ2_M · 16KBest on24 GB Q4_K_M · ~44 tok/s · 32KMacs from16 GB IQ2_M · ~16 tok/s

Apache 2.0

Reference GPU · RTX 4090 24 GB

Estimates, ±20% · how we estimate

Run Devstral Small 2505

One recommended way. Every other method, OS and quant is in the step-by-step guide.Each way opens a step-by-step guide for your OS and quant.

Recommended

Ollama
one command · needs Ollama installed
$ollama run hf.co/unsloth/Devstral-Small-2505-GGUF:Q4_K_M

Q4_K_M fits fully on the RTX 4090 · 6.2 GB free · 16K context

Download: Devstral-Small-2505-Q4_K_M.gguf14.33 GBunsloth

install, OS, other quants

Ways to runOther ways

each opens step-by-step

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How Much VRAM Does Devstral Small 2505 Need?

Select a quantization level; the listed hardware adheres to it.

QuantizationVRAM+32KOn RTX 4090 (reference)
10.7 GB17 GB2-bit · K-quant — 2-bit quantization with K-quant improvementsFits: 64K context · ~61 tok/s
11.0 GB17.3 GB3-bit small — 3-bit small quantizationFits: 32K context · ~59 tok/s
12.2 GB18.5 GB3-bit medium — 3-bit medium quantizationFits: 32K context · ~54 tok/s
12.5 GB18.8 GB4-bit · legacy — 4-bit legacy quantizationFits: 32K context · ~52 tok/s
14.9 GB21.2 GB4-bit medium — 4-bit medium quantization — most popular sweet spotFits: 32K context · ~44 tok/s
17.5 GB23.8 GB5-bit medium — 5-bit medium quantization — good quality/size tradeoffFits: 32K context · ~37 tok/s
20.2 GB26.5 GB6-bit, very good — 6-bit quantization, very good qualityFits: 16K context · ~33 tok/s
24.3 GB30.6 GB8-bit, near-lossless — 8-bit quantization, near-losslessDoes not fit: needs 27.2 GB

Selected Q4_K_M

4-bit medium quantization

17.8GBat 16K context

Weights
14.1 GB
KV cache
3.4 GB
Overhead
0.3 GB

Fits RTX 4090 (reference) · 6.2 GB free · ~44 tok/s

≥50 tok/s needs ≥1.14 TB/s · RTX 5090 ~78

Which Hardware Can Run Devstral Small 2505?

Q4_K_M · 14.9 GB

Devstral Small 2505 (Q4_K_M) requires 14.9 GB of VRAM to load the model weights. For comfortable inference with headroom for KV cache and system overhead, 20+ GB is recommended. Using the full 131K context window can add up to 26.4 GB, bringing total usage to 41.3 GB. 26 GPUs can run it, including NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5080. 122 devices with unified memory can run Devstral Small 2505, including Mac Studio (M3 Ultra, 256GB), Mac Studio (M3 Ultra, 512GB), Mac Mini M5 Pro (24 GB).

By VRAM tier · typical GPUs and Macs at Q4_K_M
8 GB · RTX 4060Doesn't fit — smallest quant needs 10.1 GB8 GB tier →
12 GB · RTX 3060 12GBIQ2_M · 11.6 GB · ~27 tok/s · 16K12 GB tier →
16 GB · RTX 5060 Ti 16GBQ4_K_M · 17.8 GB · ~20 tok/s · 4Ktight16 GB tier →
24 GB · RTX 4090referenceQ4_K_M · 17.8 GB · ~44 tok/s · 32K24 GB tier →
Mac 32 GB · Mac Mini M4Q4_K_M · 17.8 GB · ~6 tok/s · 64KMacs →
Mac 64 GB · Mac Studio M4 MaxQ4_K_M · 17.8 GB · ~26 tok/s · 128KMacs →

How good is Devstral Small 2505?

llmrun Score blends public benchmark boards into one number; 100 = the average open model.

Not enough data yet for an llmrun Score.

A Score needs results on enough independent boards. How the Composite Score is built

Benchmarks

This is the single board showing results for this model; badges show who ran the test.

Alternatives to Devstral Small 2505

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Specifications

Publisher
Mistral AI
Family
Mistral
Parameters
23.6B
Architecture
MistralForCausalLM
Context Length
131,072 tokens
Vocabulary Size
131,072
Release Date
2025-05-12
License
Apache 2.0

Frequently Asked Questions

How much VRAM does Devstral Small 2505 need?

Devstral Small 2505 requires 14.9 GB of VRAM at Q4_K_M, or 47.9 GB at BF16. Full 131K context adds up to 26.4 GB (41.3 GB total).

VRAM = Weights + KV Cache + Overhead

Weights = 23.6B × 4.8 bits ÷ 8 = 14.1 GB

KV Cache + Overhead ≈ 0.8 GB (at 2K context + ~0.3 GB framework)

Fit ratings and hardware model lists check this model with room for a 16K-token context, which needs a little more memory.

KV Cache + Overhead ≈ 27.2 GB (at full 131K context)

VRAM usage by quantization

14.9 GB
41.3 GB

Learn more about VRAM estimation →

Can NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 run Devstral Small 2505?

Yes, at Q6_K (20.2 GB) or lower. Higher quantizations like Q8_0 (24.3 GB) exceed the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090's 24 GB.

What's the best quantization for Devstral Small 2505?

For Devstral Small 2505, Q4_K_M (14.9 GB) offers the best balance of quality and VRAM usage. Q4_K_L (15.2 GB) provides better quality if you have the VRAM. The smallest option is IQ2_XXS at 7.2 GB.

VRAM requirement by quantization

IQ2_XXS
7.2 GB
Q2_K
10.7 GB
IQ4_XS
13.4 GB
Q4_K_M ★
14.9 GB
Q5_0
15.4 GB
BF16
47.9 GB

★ Recommended — best balance of quality and VRAM usage.

Learn more about quantization →

Can I run Devstral Small 2505 on a Mac?

Yes — Mac Mini M2 Pro (16 GB) and 133 other Macs can run Devstral Small 2505, the smallest at IQ2_M. Apple Silicon uses unified memory, so the model shares RAM with the system. At Q4_K_M you need at least 14.9 GB of usable unified memory (RAM minus macOS overhead), from Mac Mini M5 Pro (24 GB).

Can I run Devstral Small 2505 locally?

Yes — Devstral Small 2505 can run locally on consumer hardware. Popular tools include Ollama, LM Studio, and llama.cpp.

How fast is Devstral Small 2505?

At Q4_K_M, Devstral Small 2505 can reach ~323 tok/s on AMD Instinct MI350X. On NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090: ~44 tok/s. Speed depends mainly on GPU memory bandwidth. Real-world results typically within ±20%.

tok/s = (bandwidth GB/s ÷ model GB) × efficiency

Example: NVIDIA B200 → 8000 ÷ 14.86 × 0.65 = ~350 tok/s

Estimated speed at Q4_K_M (14.9 GB)

~350 tok/s
~44 tok/s
~350 tok/s
~323 tok/s

Real-world results typically within ±20%. Speed depends on batch size, quantization kernel, and software stack.

Learn more about tok/s estimation →

What's the download size of Devstral Small 2505?

At Q4_K_M, the download is about 14.14 GB. The full-precision BF16 version is 47.14 GB. The smallest option (IQ2_XXS) is 6.48 GB.

Which GPUs can run Devstral Small 2505?

26 consumer GPUs can run Devstral Small 2505 at Q4_K_M. Top options include AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti, AMD Radeon RX 6800. 7 GPUs have plenty of headroom for comfortable inference.

Which devices can run Devstral Small 2505?

122 devices with unified memory can run Devstral Small 2505 at Q4_K_M (14.9 GB), including AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 (Strix Point) Laptop, ASUS Ascent GX10, Beelink GTR9 Pro (Ryzen AI Max+ 395, 128 GB), Framework Desktop (Ryzen AI Max+ 395, 128 GB). Apple Silicon Macs use unified memory shared between CPU and GPU, making them well-suited for local LLM inference.