llmrun
NVIDIANemotron

NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2 — Hardware Requirements & GPU Compatibility

ChatFunctions

NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2 is a 12.3B-parameter open language model from NVIDIA in the Nemotron family. At Q4_K_M it needs about 8.12 GB of VRAM — see which GPUs and Macs can run it below.

12.3B params · denseOther9.1K downloads167 likes49.7K quant downloads
S

Runs great on a 24 GB GPU

Runs from12 GB Q4_K_M · 16KBest on24 GB Q4_K_M · ~81 tok/s · 32KMacs from16 GB Q4_K_M · ~17 tok/s

Other

Reference GPU · RTX 4090 24 GB

Estimates, ±20% · how we estimate

Run NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2

One recommended way. Every other method, OS and quant is in the step-by-step guide.

Recommended

Ollama
one command · needs Ollama installed
$ollama run hf.co/MaziyarPanahi/NVIDIA-Nemotron-Nano-12B-v2-GGUF:Q4_K_M

Q4_K_M fits fully on the RTX 4090 · 13.0 GB free · 16K context

Download: NVIDIA-Nemotron-Nano-12B-v2.Q4_K_M.gguf7.49 GBMaziyarPanahi

install, OS, other quants

Other ways

each opens step-by-step

Run in cloud

Fits on RTX 5060 Ti 16GB (5 GB headroom) · Q4_K_M

Generation speed
~36 tok/s
generation speed
Cost per 1M output tokens
$1.27
per 1M output tokens

How Much VRAM Does NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2 Need?

Select a quantization level; the listed hardware adheres to it.

QuantizationVRAM+32KOn RTX 4090 (reference)
5.8 GB12 GB2-bit · K-quant — 2-bit quantization with K-quant improvementsFits: 32K context · ~114 tok/s
6.6 GB12.8 GB3-bit medium — 3-bit medium quantizationFits: 32K context · ~99 tok/s
6.9 GB13.1 GB3-bit large — 3-bit large quantizationFits: 32K context · ~94 tok/s
8.1 GB14.3 GB4-bit medium — 4-bit medium quantization — most popular sweet spotFits: 32K context · ~81 tok/s
9.7 GB15.9 GB5-bit medium — 5-bit medium quantization — good quality/size tradeoffFits: 32K context · ~68 tok/s
11.2 GB17.4 GB6-bit, very good — 6-bit quantization, very good qualityFits: 32K context · ~59 tok/s
13.5 GB19.7 GB8-bit, near-lossless — 8-bit quantization, near-losslessFits: 32K context · ~48 tok/s
27.1 GB33.3 GB16-bit · bfloat — Brain floating point 16 — preferred for trainingDoes not fit: needs 30 GB
est.calculated, no published file yet

Selected Q4_K_M

4-bit medium quantization

11.0GBat 16K context

Weights
7.4 GB
KV cache
3.3 GB
Overhead
0.3 GB

Fits RTX 4090 (reference) · 13.0 GB free · ~81 tok/s

≥50 tok/s needs ≥624 GB/s · RTX 5090 ~143, RTX 3090 Ti ~81

Which Hardware Can Run NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2?

Q4_K_M · 8.1 GB

NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2 (Q4_K_M) requires 8.1 GB of VRAM to load the model weights. For comfortable inference with headroom for KV cache and system overhead, 11+ GB is recommended. 40 GPUs can run it, including NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3080 Ti. 150 devices with unified memory can run NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2, including Mac Studio (M3 Ultra, 256GB), Mac Studio (M3 Ultra, 512GB).

By VRAM tier · typical GPUs and Macs at Q4_K_M
8 GB · RTX 4060Doesn't fit — smallest quant needs 8.7 GB8 GB tier →
12 GB · RTX 3060 12GBQ4_K_M · 11 GB · ~29 tok/s · 16K12 GB tier →
16 GB · RTX 5060 Ti 16GBQ4_K_M · 11 GB · ~36 tok/s · 32K16 GB tier →
24 GB · RTX 4090referenceQ4_K_M · 11 GB · ~81 tok/s · 32K24 GB tier →
Mac 32 GB · Mac Mini M4Q4_K_M · 11 GB · ~10 tok/s · 32KMacs →
Mac 64 GB · Mac Studio M4 MaxQ4_K_M · 11 GB · ~47 tok/s · 32KMacs →

Alternatives to NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2

Nemotron family · 42 models →

Similar models

6
ModelScoreVRAMtok/sWhy it is similar
Gemma 3 12B ITGoogle74.210.9 GB~82same size
Gemma 4 12BGoogle—9 GB~80same size
Mistral Nemo Base 2407Mistral AI—11 GB~81same size
Baichuan2 13B Basebaichuan-inc—11.5 GB~76same size
Llama 2 13B Chat HFMeta—11.5 GB~76same size
Vicuna 13B V1.3LMSYS—8.6 GB~76same size

Specifications

Publisher
NVIDIA
Family
Nemotron
Parameters
12.3B
Release Date
2025-08-21
License
Other

Frequently Asked Questions

How much VRAM does NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2 need?

NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2 requires 8.1 GB of VRAM at Q4_K_M, or 27.1 GB at BF16.

VRAM = Weights + KV Cache + Overhead

Weights = 12.3B × 4.8 bits ÷ 8 = 7.4 GB

KV Cache + Overhead ≈ 0.7 GB (at 2K context + ~0.3 GB framework)

Fit ratings and hardware model lists check this model with room for a 16K-token context, which needs a little more memory.

VRAM usage by quantization

8.1 GB

Learn more about VRAM estimation →

Can NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 run NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2?

Yes, at Q8_0 (13.5 GB) or lower. Higher quantizations like BF16 (27.1 GB) exceed the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090's 24 GB.

What's the best quantization for NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2?

For NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2, Q4_K_M (8.1 GB) offers the best balance of quality and VRAM usage. Q5_K_M (9.7 GB) provides better quality if you have the VRAM. The smallest option is Q2_K at 5.8 GB.

VRAM requirement by quantization

Q2_K
5.8 GB
Q3_K_L
6.9 GB
Q4_K_M ★
8.1 GB
Q5_K_M
9.7 GB
Q6_K
11.2 GB
BF16
27.1 GB

★ Recommended — best balance of quality and VRAM usage.

Learn more about quantization →

Can I run NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2 on a Mac?

Yes — Mac Mini M2 Pro (16 GB) and 133 other Macs can run NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2. Apple Silicon uses unified memory, so the model shares RAM with the system. At Q4_K_M you need at least 8.1 GB of usable unified memory (RAM minus macOS overhead).

Can I run NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2 locally?

Yes — NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2 can run locally on consumer hardware. Popular tools include Ollama, LM Studio, and llama.cpp.

How fast is NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2?

At Q4_K_M, NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2 can reach ~591 tok/s on AMD Instinct MI350X. On NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090: ~81 tok/s. Speed depends mainly on GPU memory bandwidth. Real-world results typically within ±20%.

tok/s = (bandwidth GB/s ÷ model GB) × efficiency

Example: NVIDIA B200 → 8000 ÷ 8.12 × 0.65 = ~640 tok/s

Estimated speed at Q4_K_M (8.1 GB)

~640 tok/s
~81 tok/s
~640 tok/s
~591 tok/s

Real-world results typically within ±20%. Speed depends on batch size, quantization kernel, and software stack.

Learn more about tok/s estimation →

What's the download size of NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2?

At Q4_K_M, the download is about 7.39 GB. The full-precision BF16 version is 24.62 GB. The smallest option (Q2_K) is 5.23 GB.

Which GPUs can run NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2?

40 consumer GPUs can run NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2 at Q4_K_M. Top options include AMD Radeon RX 6800, AMD Radeon RX 6800 XT, AMD Radeon RX 6900 XT, AMD Radeon RX 6700 XT. 26 GPUs have plenty of headroom for comfortable inference.

Which devices can run NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2?

150 devices with unified memory can run NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 12B v2 at Q4_K_M (8.1 GB), including AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 (Strix Point) Laptop, ASUS Ascent GX10, Beelink GTR9 Pro (Ryzen AI Max+ 395, 128 GB), Framework Desktop (Ryzen AI Max+ 395, 128 GB). Apple Silicon Macs use unified memory shared between CPU and GPU, making them well-suited for local LLM inference.