QuantFactory·Gemma 2

Gemma 2 2B GGUF — Hardware Requirements & GPU Compatibility

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Specifications

Publisher
QuantFactory
Family
Gemma 2
Parameters
2B
License
Gemma Terms

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How Much VRAM Does Gemma 2 2B GGUF Need?

Select a quantization to see compatible GPUs below.

QuantizationBitsVRAM
Q2_K3.400.9 GB
Q3_K_S3.501.0 GB
Q3_K_M3.901.1 GB
Q4_04.001.1 GB
Q4_K_M4.801.3 GB
Q5_K_M5.701.6 GB
Q6_K6.601.8 GB
Q8_08.002.2 GB

Which GPUs Can Run Gemma 2 2B GGUF?

Q4_K_M · 1.3 GB

Gemma 2 2B GGUF (Q4_K_M) requires 1.3 GB of VRAM to load the model weights. For comfortable inference with headroom for KV cache and system overhead, 2+ GB is recommended. 35 GPUs can run it, including NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti.

Which Devices Can Run Gemma 2 2B GGUF?

Q4_K_M · 1.3 GB

33 devices with unified memory can run Gemma 2 2B GGUF, including NVIDIA DGX H100, NVIDIA DGX A100 640GB.

Related Models

Frequently Asked Questions

How much VRAM does Gemma 2 2B GGUF need?

Gemma 2 2B GGUF requires 1.3 GB of VRAM at Q4_K_M, or 2.2 GB at Q8_0.

VRAM = Weights + KV Cache + Overhead

Weights = 2B × 4.8 bits ÷ 8 = 1.2 GB

KV Cache + Overhead 0.1 GB (at 2K context + ~0.3 GB framework)

VRAM usage by quantization

1.3 GB

Learn more about VRAM estimation →

What's the best quantization for Gemma 2 2B GGUF?

For Gemma 2 2B GGUF, Q4_K_M (1.3 GB) offers the best balance of quality and VRAM usage. Q5_0 (1.4 GB) provides better quality if you have the VRAM. The smallest option is Q2_K at 0.9 GB.

VRAM requirement by quantization

Q2_K
0.9 GB
Q4_0
1.1 GB
Q4_K_M
1.3 GB
Q5_0
1.4 GB
Q5_K_S
1.5 GB
Q8_0
2.2 GB

★ Recommended — best balance of quality and VRAM usage.

Learn more about quantization →

Can I run Gemma 2 2B GGUF on a Mac?

Gemma 2 2B GGUF requires at least 0.9 GB at Q2_K, which exceeds the unified memory of most consumer Macs. You would need a Mac Studio or Mac Pro with a high-memory configuration.

Can I run Gemma 2 2B GGUF locally?

Yes — Gemma 2 2B GGUF can run locally on consumer hardware. At Q4_K_M quantization it needs 1.3 GB of VRAM. Popular tools include Ollama, LM Studio, and llama.cpp.

How fast is Gemma 2 2B GGUF?

At Q4_K_M, Gemma 2 2B GGUF can reach ~2208 tok/s on AMD Instinct MI300X. On NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090: ~496 tok/s. Speed depends mainly on GPU memory bandwidth. Real-world results typically within ±20%.

tok/s = (bandwidth GB/s ÷ model GB) × efficiency

Example: AMD Instinct MI300X5300 ÷ 1.3 × 0.55 = ~2208 tok/s

Estimated speed at Q4_K_M (1.3 GB)

~2208 tok/s
~496 tok/s
~1651 tok/s
~1365 tok/s

Real-world results typically within ±20%. Speed depends on batch size, quantization kernel, and software stack.

Learn more about tok/s estimation →

What's the download size of Gemma 2 2B GGUF?

At Q4_K_M, the download is about 1.20 GB. The full-precision Q8_0 version is 2.00 GB. The smallest option (Q2_K) is 0.85 GB.

Which GPUs can run Gemma 2 2B GGUF?

35 consumer GPUs can run Gemma 2 2B GGUF at Q4_K_M (1.3 GB). Top options include AMD Radeon RX 6700 XT, AMD Radeon RX 6800, AMD Radeon RX 6800 XT. 35 GPUs have plenty of headroom for comfortable inference.

Which devices can run Gemma 2 2B GGUF?

33 devices with unified memory can run Gemma 2 2B GGUF at Q4_K_M (1.3 GB), including Mac Mini M4 (16 GB), Mac Mini M4 (32 GB), Mac Mini M4 Pro (24 GB), Mac Mini M4 Pro (48 GB). Apple Silicon Macs use unified memory shared between CPU and GPU, making them well-suited for local LLM inference.