Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507 — Hardware Requirements & GPU Compatibility
ChatQwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507 is Alibaba's flagship instruction-tuned model from the July 2025 update, featuring 235 billion total parameters with approximately 22 billion active during inference. As the largest instruct model in the Qwen3 lineup, it delivers top-tier conversational quality, knowledge depth, and instruction following. Despite its massive total parameter count, the MoE architecture keeps active compute manageable. Running this model locally still requires substantial hardware, typically multi-GPU setups with 48 GB or more of total VRAM, but the 2507 refresh makes it one of the most capable open-weight models available for users with high-end local infrastructure.
Specifications
- Publisher
- Alibaba
- Family
- Qwen
- Parameters
- 235B
- Architecture
- Qwen3MoeForCausalLM
- Context Length
- 262,144 tokens
- Vocabulary Size
- 151,936
- Release Date
- 2025-09-17
- License
- Apache 2.0
Get Started
HuggingFace
How Much VRAM Does Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507 Need?
Select a quantization to see compatible GPUs below.
| Quantization | Bits | VRAM | + Context | File Size | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IQ2_XS | 2.40 | 71 GB | 96.0 GB | 70.50 GB | Importance-weighted 2-bit, extra small |
| IQ2_S | 2.50 | 73.9 GB | 99.0 GB | 73.44 GB | Importance-weighted 2-bit, small |
| IQ2_M | 2.70 | 79.8 GB | 104.8 GB | 79.31 GB | Importance-weighted 2-bit, medium |
| IQ3_XXS | 3.10 | 91.6 GB | 116.6 GB | 91.06 GB | Importance-weighted 3-bit |
| IQ3_XS | 3.30 | 97.4 GB | 122.5 GB | 96.94 GB | Importance-weighted 3-bit, extra small |
| Q2_K | 3.40 | 100.4 GB | 125.4 GB | 99.88 GB | 2-bit quantization with K-quant improvements |
| Q3_K_S | 3.50 | 103.3 GB | 128.3 GB | 102.81 GB | 3-bit small quantization |
| IQ3_M | 3.60 | 106.3 GB | 131.3 GB | 105.75 GB | Importance-weighted 3-bit, medium |
| Q3_K_M | 3.90 | 115.1 GB | 140.1 GB | 114.56 GB | 3-bit medium quantization |
| Q4_0 | 4.00 | 118 GB | 143.0 GB | 117.50 GB | 4-bit legacy quantization |
| Q3_K_L | 4.10 | 120.9 GB | 146.0 GB | 120.44 GB | 3-bit large quantization |
| IQ4_XS | 4.30 | 126.8 GB | 151.8 GB | 126.31 GB | Importance-weighted 4-bit, compact |
| IQ4_NL | 4.50 | 132.7 GB | 157.7 GB | 132.19 GB | Importance-weighted 4-bit, non-linear |
| Q4_1 | 4.50 | 132.7 GB | 157.7 GB | 132.19 GB | 4-bit legacy quantization with offset |
| Q4_K_S | 4.50 | 132.7 GB | 157.7 GB | 132.19 GB | 4-bit small quantization |
| Q4_K_M | 4.80 | 141.5 GB | 166.5 GB | 141.00 GB | 4-bit medium quantization — most popular sweet spot |
| Q4_K_L | 4.90 | 144.4 GB | 169.5 GB | 143.94 GB | 4-bit large quantization |
| Q5_K_S | 5.50 | 162.1 GB | 187.1 GB | 161.56 GB | 5-bit small quantization |
| Q5_K_M | 5.70 | 167.9 GB | 193.0 GB | 167.44 GB | 5-bit medium quantization — good quality/size tradeoff |
| Q6_K | 6.60 | 194.4 GB | 219.4 GB | 193.88 GB | 6-bit quantization, very good quality |
| Q8_0 | 8.00 | 235.5 GB | 260.5 GB | 235.00 GB | 8-bit quantization, near-lossless |
Which GPUs Can Run Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507?
Q4_K_M · 141.5 GBQwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507 (Q4_K_M) requires 141.5 GB of VRAM to load the model weights. For comfortable inference with headroom for KV cache and system overhead, 184+ GB is recommended. Using the full 262K context window can add up to 25.0 GB, bringing total usage to 166.5 GB. No single GPU has enough memory — multi-GPU or cluster setups are needed.
Which Devices Can Run Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507?
Q4_K_M · 141.5 GB4 devices with unified memory can run Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507, including NVIDIA DGX H100, NVIDIA DGX A100 640GB, Mac Pro M2 Ultra (192 GB).
Runs great
— Plenty of headroomDecent
— Enough memory, may be tightRelated Models
Derivatives (5)
Frequently Asked Questions
- How much VRAM does Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507 need?
Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507 requires 141.5 GB of VRAM at Q4_K_M, or 235.5 GB at Q8_0. Full 262K context adds up to 25.0 GB (166.5 GB total).
VRAM = Weights + KV Cache + Overhead
Weights = 235B × 4.8 bits ÷ 8 = 141 GB
KV Cache + Overhead ≈ 0.5 GB (at 2K context + ~0.3 GB framework)
KV Cache + Overhead ≈ 25.5 GB (at full 262K context)
VRAM usage by quantization
Q4_K_M141.5 GBQ4_K_M + full context166.5 GB- Can NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 run Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507?
No — Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507 requires at least 71 GB at IQ2_XS, which exceeds the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090's 32 GB of VRAM.
- What's the best quantization for Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507?
For Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507, Q4_K_M (141.5 GB) offers the best balance of quality and VRAM usage. Q4_K_L (144.4 GB) provides better quality if you have the VRAM. The smallest option is IQ2_XS at 71 GB.
VRAM requirement by quantization
IQ2_XS71.0 GB~57%Q2_K100.4 GB~75%Q3_K_L120.9 GB~86%Q4_K_M ★141.5 GB~89%Q4_K_L144.4 GB~90%Q8_0235.5 GB~99%★ Recommended — best balance of quality and VRAM usage.
- Can I run Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507 on a Mac?
Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507 requires at least 71 GB at IQ2_XS, which exceeds the unified memory of most consumer Macs. You would need a Mac Studio or Mac Pro with a high-memory configuration.
- Can I run Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507 locally?
Yes — Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507 can run locally on consumer hardware. At Q4_K_M quantization it needs 141.5 GB of VRAM. Popular tools include Ollama, LM Studio, and llama.cpp.
- How fast is Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507?
At Q4_K_M, Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507 can reach ~21 tok/s on AMD Instinct MI300X. Speed depends mainly on GPU memory bandwidth. Real-world results typically within ±20%.
tok/s = (bandwidth GB/s ÷ model GB) × efficiency
Example: AMD Instinct MI300X → 5300 ÷ 141.5 × 0.55 = ~21 tok/s
Estimated speed at Q4_K_M (141.5 GB)
AMD Instinct MI300X~21 tok/sReal-world results typically within ±20%. Speed depends on batch size, quantization kernel, and software stack.
- What's the download size of Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507?
At Q4_K_M, the download is about 141.00 GB. The full-precision Q8_0 version is 235.00 GB. The smallest option (IQ2_XS) is 70.50 GB.