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rinnaGPTNeoXForCausalLM

Japanese GPT Neox Small — Hardware Requirements & GPU Compatibility

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Japanese GPT Neox Small is a 204M-parameter open language model from rinna. It supports a context window of up to 2,048 tokens. At Q4_K_M it needs about 0.13 GB of VRAM — see which GPUs and Macs can run it below.

204M params · dense2K contextMIT469.7K downloads15 likes
S

Runs great on a 24 GB GPU

Runs from8 GB Q4_K_M · 2KBest on24 GB Q4_K_M · ~5040 tok/s · 2KMacs from8 GB Q4_K_M · ~551 tok/s

MIT

Reference GPU · RTX 4090 24 GB

Estimates, ±20% · how we estimate

Run Japanese GPT Neox Small

One recommended way. Every other method, OS and quant is in the step-by-step guide.Each way opens a step-by-step guide for your OS and quant.

Recommended

vLLM
one command · needs vLLM installed
$vllm serve rinna/japanese-gpt-neox-small --max-model-len 2048

vLLM repo with its own quantisation

Download: Weights on Hugging Face

install, OS, other quants

Ways to runOther ways

each opens step-by-step

Run in cloud

Runs on RTX 3080 Ti (12 GB) (11 GB headroom) · Q4_K_M

Generation speed
~4562 tok/s
generation speed
Cost per 1M output tokens
$0.0074
per 1M output tokens

How Much VRAM Does Japanese GPT Neox Small Need?

Select a quantization level; the listed hardware adheres to it.

QuantizationVRAM+32KOn RTX 4090 (reference)
0.1 GB—2-bit · K-quant — 2-bit quantization with K-quant improvementsFits: 2K context · ~6552 tok/s
0.1 GB—3-bit medium — 3-bit medium quantizationFits: 2K context · ~5956 tok/s
0.1 GB—4-bit medium — 4-bit medium quantization — most popular sweet spotFits: 2K context · ~5040 tok/s
0.2 GB—5-bit medium — 5-bit medium quantization — good quality/size tradeoffFits: 2K context · ~4095 tok/s
0.2 GB—6-bit, very good — 6-bit quantization, very good qualityFits: 2K context · ~3640 tok/s
0.2 GB—8-bit, near-lossless — 8-bit quantization, near-losslessFits: 2K context · ~2978 tok/s
0.5 GB—16-bit · bfloat — Brain floating point 16 — preferred for trainingFits: 2K context · ~1456 tok/s
est.calculated, no published file yet

Selected Q4_K_M

4-bit medium quantization

0.1GBat 2K context

Weights
0.1 GB
KV cache
0.0 GB
Overhead
0.3 GB

Fits RTX 4090 (reference) · 23.9 GB free · ~5040 tok/s

≥50 tok/s needs ≥10 GB/s · RTX 5090 ~8960, RTX 3090 Ti ~5040

Which Hardware Can Run Japanese GPT Neox Small?

Q4_K_M · 0.1 GB

Japanese GPT Neox Small (Q4_K_M) requires 0.1 GB of VRAM to load the model weights. For comfortable inference with headroom for KV cache and system overhead, 1+ GB is recommended. 52 GPUs can run it, including NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti. 163 devices with unified memory can run Japanese GPT Neox Small, including Mac Studio (M3 Ultra, 256GB), Mac Studio (M3 Ultra, 512GB).

By VRAM tier · typical GPUs and Macs at Q4_K_M
8 GB · RTX 4060Q4_K_M · 0.1 GB · ~1360 tok/s · 2K8 GB tier →
12 GB · RTX 3060 12GBQ4_K_M · 0.1 GB · ~1800 tok/s · 2K12 GB tier →
16 GB · RTX 5060 Ti 16GBQ4_K_M · 0.1 GB · ~2240 tok/s · 2K16 GB tier →
24 GB · RTX 4090referenceQ4_K_M · 0.1 GB · ~5040 tok/s · 2K24 GB tier →
Mac 32 GB · Mac Mini M4Q4_K_M · 0.1 GB · ~646 tok/s · 2KMacs →
Mac 64 GB · Mac Studio M4 MaxQ4_K_M · 0.1 GB · ~2940 tok/s · 2KMacs →

Alternatives to Japanese GPT Neox Small

Similar models

1
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MiniCPM V 4.7 1B DSparkOpenBMB—0.5 GB~1489same size

Specifications

Publisher
rinna
Parameters
204M
Architecture
GPTNeoXForCausalLM
Context Length
2,048 tokens
Vocabulary Size
44,416
Release Date
2022-08-31
License
MIT

Frequently Asked Questions

How much VRAM does Japanese GPT Neox Small need?

Japanese GPT Neox Small requires 0.1 GB of VRAM at Q4_K_M, or 0.5 GB at BF16.

VRAM = Weights + KV Cache + Overhead

Weights = 204M × 4.8 bits ÷ 8 = 0.1 GB

Fit ratings and hardware model lists check this model with room for a 16K-token context, which needs a little more memory.

VRAM usage by quantization

0.1 GB

Learn more about VRAM estimation →

What's the best quantization for Japanese GPT Neox Small?

For Japanese GPT Neox Small, Q4_K_M (0.1 GB) offers the best balance of quality and VRAM usage. Q5_K_M (0.2 GB) provides better quality if you have the VRAM. The smallest option is Q2_K at 0.1 GB.

VRAM requirement by quantization

Q2_K
0.1 GB
Q4_K_M ★
0.1 GB
Q5_K_M
0.2 GB
Q6_K
0.2 GB
Q8_0
0.2 GB
BF16
0.5 GB

★ Recommended — best balance of quality and VRAM usage.

Learn more about quantization →

Can I run Japanese GPT Neox Small on a Mac?

Yes — MacBook Air 13" M3 (8 GB) and 145 other Macs can run Japanese GPT Neox Small. Apple Silicon uses unified memory, so the model shares RAM with the system. At Q4_K_M you need at least 0.1 GB of usable unified memory (RAM minus macOS overhead).

Can I run Japanese GPT Neox Small locally?

Yes — Japanese GPT Neox Small can run locally on consumer hardware. Popular tools include Ollama, LM Studio, and llama.cpp.

How fast is Japanese GPT Neox Small?

At Q4_K_M, Japanese GPT Neox Small can reach ~36923 tok/s on AMD Instinct MI350X. On NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090: ~5040 tok/s. Speed depends mainly on GPU memory bandwidth. Real-world results typically within ±20%.

tok/s = (bandwidth GB/s ÷ model GB) × efficiency

Example: NVIDIA B200 → 8000 ÷ 0.13 × 0.65 = ~40000 tok/s

Estimated speed at Q4_K_M (0.1 GB)

~40000 tok/s
~5040 tok/s
~40000 tok/s
~36923 tok/s

Real-world results typically within ±20%. Speed depends on batch size, quantization kernel, and software stack.

Learn more about tok/s estimation →

What's the download size of Japanese GPT Neox Small?

At Q4_K_M, the download is about 0.12 GB. The full-precision BF16 version is 0.41 GB. The smallest option (Q2_K) is 0.09 GB.

Which GPUs can run Japanese GPT Neox Small?

52 consumer GPUs can run Japanese GPT Neox Small at Q4_K_M. Top options include AMD Radeon RX 6700 XT, AMD Radeon RX 6800, AMD Radeon RX 6800 XT. 52 GPUs have plenty of headroom for comfortable inference.

Which devices can run Japanese GPT Neox Small?

163 devices with unified memory can run Japanese GPT Neox Small at Q4_K_M (0.1 GB), including AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 (Strix Point) Laptop, ASUS Ascent GX10, Beelink GTR9 Pro (Ryzen AI Max+ 395, 128 GB), Framework Desktop (Ryzen AI Max+ 395, 128 GB). Apple Silicon Macs use unified memory shared between CPU and GPU, making them well-suited for local LLM inference.