llmrun
togethercomputerGPTNeoXForCausalLM

RedPajama INCITE 7B Base — Hardware Requirements & GPU Compatibility

Chat

RedPajama-INCITE-7B-Base is Together Computer's open base pretrained language model, not instruction-tuned, with roughly 6.9 billion parameters trained on the RedPajama-Data-1T dataset, an open reproduction of the corpus used to train Meta's original LLaMA. It was developed with a consortium including Ontocord.ai, ETH DS3Lab, Stanford CRFM and Hazy Research, and LAION, using compute awarded through the 2023 INCITE program. Instruction-tuned and chat variants, RedPajama-INCITE-7B-Instruct and RedPajama-INCITE-7B-Chat, were released alongside it. At under 7 billion parameters it runs on a single consumer GPU. Context length is 2,048 tokens. It is released under the Apache 2.0 license, permitting unrestricted commercial and research use. It was published in May 2023, as one of the first fully open, commercially usable base models trained on openly licensed data.

7B params · dense2K contextApache 2.01.1K downloads92 likes
S

Runs great on a 24 GB GPU

Runs from8 GB Q4_K_M · 2KBest on24 GB Q4_K_M · ~142 tok/s · 2KMacs from8 GB Q3_K_M · ~19 tok/s

Apache 2.0

Reference GPU · RTX 4090 24 GB

Estimates, ±20% · how we estimate

Run RedPajama INCITE 7B Base

One recommended way. Every other method, OS and quant is in the step-by-step guide.Each way opens a step-by-step guide for your OS and quant.

Recommended

vLLM
one command · needs vLLM installed
$vllm serve togethercomputer/RedPajama-INCITE-7B-Base --max-model-len 2048

vLLM repo with its own quantisation

Download: Weights on Hugging Face

install, OS, other quants

Ways to runOther ways

each opens step-by-step

Run in cloud

Runs on RTX 3080 Ti (12 GB) (7 GB headroom) · Q4_K_M

Generation speed
~128 tok/s
generation speed
Cost per 1M output tokens
$0.26
per 1M output tokens

How Much VRAM Does RedPajama INCITE 7B Base Need?

Select a quantization level; the listed hardware adheres to it.

QuantizationVRAM+32KOn RTX 4090 (reference)
3.3 GB—2-bit · K-quant — 2-bit quantization with K-quant improvementsFits: 2K context · ~200 tok/s
3.8 GB—3-bit medium — 3-bit medium quantizationFits: 2K context · ~175 tok/s
4.6 GB—4-bit medium — 4-bit medium quantization — most popular sweet spotFits: 2K context · ~142 tok/s
5.5 GB—5-bit medium — 5-bit medium quantization — good quality/size tradeoffFits: 2K context · ~119 tok/s
6.3 GB—6-bit, very good — 6-bit quantization, very good qualityFits: 2K context · ~103 tok/s
7.7 GB—8-bit, near-lossless — 8-bit quantization, near-losslessFits: 2K context · ~85 tok/s
15.4 GB—16-bit · full — Full half-precision — baseline for inferenceFits: 2K context · ~43 tok/s
est.calculated, no published file yet

Selected Q4_K_M

4-bit medium quantization

4.6GBat 2K context

Weights
4.0 GB
KV cache
0.4 GB
Overhead
0.3 GB

Fits RTX 4090 (reference) · 19.4 GB free · ~142 tok/s

≥50 tok/s needs ≥355 GB/s · RTX 5090 ~252, RTX 3090 Ti ~142

Which Hardware Can Run RedPajama INCITE 7B Base?

Q4_K_M · 4.6 GB

RedPajama INCITE 7B Base (Q4_K_M) requires 4.6 GB of VRAM to load the model weights. For comfortable inference with headroom for KV cache and system overhead, 7+ GB is recommended. 52 GPUs can run it, including NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti. 151 devices with unified memory can run RedPajama INCITE 7B Base, including Mac Studio (M3 Ultra, 256GB), Mac Studio (M3 Ultra, 512GB).

By VRAM tier · typical GPUs and Macs at Q4_K_M
8 GB · RTX 4060Q4_K_M · 4.6 GB · ~38 tok/s · 2K8 GB tier →
12 GB · RTX 3060 12GBQ4_K_M · 4.6 GB · ~51 tok/s · 2K12 GB tier →
16 GB · RTX 5060 Ti 16GBQ4_K_M · 4.6 GB · ~63 tok/s · 2K16 GB tier →
24 GB · RTX 4090referenceQ4_K_M · 4.6 GB · ~142 tok/s · 2K24 GB tier →
Mac 32 GB · Mac Mini M4Q4_K_M · 4.6 GB · ~18 tok/s · 2KMacs →
Mac 64 GB · Mac Studio M4 MaxQ4_K_M · 4.6 GB · ~83 tok/s · 2KMacs →

How good is RedPajama INCITE 7B Base?

llmrun Score blends public benchmark boards into one number; 100 = the average open model.

Not enough data yet for an llmrun Score.

A Score needs results on enough independent boards. How the Composite Score is built

Benchmarks

The 6 boards that weigh most in the llmrun Score, of 7 with a result for this model; badges show who ran the test.

  • MMLU

    Epoch AI · May 2023Lab-reported

    26.3%

    #81/85 open

    Lab-reported
  • HellaSwag

    Epoch AI · May 2023Lab-reported

    70.3%

    #35/47 open

    Lab-reported
  • ARC Challenge

    Epoch AI · May 2023Lab-reported

    39.1%

    #42/56 open

    Lab-reported
  • WinoGrande

    Epoch AI · May 2023Lab-reported

    63.8%

    #39/51 open

    Lab-reported
  • BoolQ

    Epoch AI · May 2023Lab-reported

    69.3%

    #27/38 open

    Lab-reported
  • OpenBookQA

    Epoch AI · May 2023Lab-reported

    40.0%

    #17/26 open

    Lab-reported

Alternatives to RedPajama INCITE 7B Base

Similar models

6
ModelScoreVRAMtok/sWhy it is similar
Olmo 3 7B InstructAllen AI—8.4 GB~114same size
Mistral 7B Instruct v0.3Mistral AI—6.8 GB~133same size
Phi 3 Small 8k InstructMicrosoft—16.2 GB~43same size
CodeQwen1.5 7BAlibaba—5.7 GB~137same size
Llava 1.5 7B HFllava-hf—5 GB~141same size
Baichuan2 7B Basebaichuan-inc—5 GB~142same size

Specifications

Publisher
togethercomputer
Parameters
7B
Architecture
GPTNeoXForCausalLM
Context Length
2,048 tokens
Vocabulary Size
50,432
Release Date
2023-05-04
License
Apache 2.0

Frequently Asked Questions

How much VRAM does RedPajama INCITE 7B Base need?

RedPajama INCITE 7B Base requires 4.6 GB of VRAM at Q4_K_M, or 15.4 GB at FP16.

VRAM = Weights + KV Cache + Overhead

Weights = 7B × 4.8 bits ÷ 8 = 4.2 GB

KV Cache + Overhead ≈ 0.4 GB (at 2K context + ~0.3 GB framework)

Fit ratings and hardware model lists check this model with room for a 16K-token context, which needs a little more memory.

VRAM usage by quantization

4.6 GB

Learn more about VRAM estimation →

What's the best quantization for RedPajama INCITE 7B Base?

For RedPajama INCITE 7B Base, Q4_K_M (4.6 GB) offers the best balance of quality and VRAM usage. Q5_K_M (5.5 GB) provides better quality if you have the VRAM. The smallest option is Q2_K at 3.3 GB.

VRAM requirement by quantization

Q2_K
3.3 GB
Q4_K_M ★
4.6 GB
Q5_K_M
5.5 GB
Q6_K
6.3 GB
Q8_0
7.7 GB
FP16
15.4 GB

★ Recommended — best balance of quality and VRAM usage.

Learn more about quantization →

Can I run RedPajama INCITE 7B Base on a Mac?

Yes — Mac Mini M2 (8 GB) and 145 other Macs can run RedPajama INCITE 7B Base, the smallest at Q3_K_M. Apple Silicon uses unified memory, so the model shares RAM with the system. At Q4_K_M you need at least 4.6 GB of usable unified memory (RAM minus macOS overhead), from Mac Mini M2 Pro (16 GB).

Can I run RedPajama INCITE 7B Base locally?

Yes — RedPajama INCITE 7B Base can run locally on consumer hardware. Popular tools include Ollama, LM Studio, and llama.cpp.

How fast is RedPajama INCITE 7B Base?

At Q4_K_M, RedPajama INCITE 7B Base can reach ~1039 tok/s on AMD Instinct MI350X. On NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090: ~142 tok/s. Speed depends mainly on GPU memory bandwidth. Real-world results typically within ±20%.

tok/s = (bandwidth GB/s ÷ model GB) × efficiency

Example: NVIDIA B200 → 8000 ÷ 4.62 × 0.65 = ~1126 tok/s

Estimated speed at Q4_K_M (4.6 GB)

~1126 tok/s
~142 tok/s
~1126 tok/s
~1039 tok/s

Real-world results typically within ±20%. Speed depends on batch size, quantization kernel, and software stack.

Learn more about tok/s estimation →

What's the download size of RedPajama INCITE 7B Base?

At Q4_K_M, the download is about 4.20 GB. The full-precision FP16 version is 14.00 GB. The smallest option (Q2_K) is 2.98 GB.

Which GPUs can run RedPajama INCITE 7B Base?

52 consumer GPUs can run RedPajama INCITE 7B Base at Q4_K_M. Top options include AMD Radeon RX 6700 XT, AMD Radeon RX 6800, AMD Radeon RX 6800 XT. 52 GPUs have plenty of headroom for comfortable inference.

Which devices can run RedPajama INCITE 7B Base?

151 devices with unified memory can run RedPajama INCITE 7B Base at Q4_K_M (4.6 GB), including AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 (Strix Point) Laptop, ASUS Ascent GX10, Beelink GTR9 Pro (Ryzen AI Max+ 395, 128 GB), Framework Desktop (Ryzen AI Max+ 395, 128 GB). Apple Silicon Macs use unified memory shared between CPU and GPU, making them well-suited for local LLM inference.