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trl-internal-testingOrcaCohereForCausalLM

Tiny CohereForCausalLM — Hardware Requirements & GPU Compatibility

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Tiny CohereForCausalLM is a 2M-parameter open language model from trl-internal-testing in the Orca family. It supports a context window of up to 8,192 tokens. At Q4_K_M it needs about 0.30 GB of VRAM — see which GPUs and Macs can run it below.

2M params · dense8K context81.5K downloads
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Runs great on a 24 GB GPU

Runs from8 GB Q4_K_M · 8KBest on24 GB Q4_K_M · ~2184 tok/s · 8KMacs from32 GB ~280 tok/s

Reference GPU · RTX 4090 24 GB

Estimates, ±20% · how we estimate

Run Tiny CohereForCausalLM

One recommended way. Every other method, OS and quant is in the step-by-step guide.

Recommended

vLLM
one command · needs vLLM installed
$vllm serve trl-internal-testing/tiny-CohereForCausalLM --max-model-len 8192

vLLM repo with its own quantisation

Download: Weights on Hugging Face

install, OS, other quants

Other ways

each opens step-by-step

Run in cloud

Fits on RTX 3060 12GB (11 GB headroom) · Q4_K_M

Generation speed
~780 tok/s
generation speed
Cost per 1M output tokens
$0.027
per 1M output tokens

How Much VRAM Does Tiny CohereForCausalLM Need?

Select a quantization level; the listed hardware adheres to it.

QuantizationVRAM+32KOn RTX 4090 (reference)
0.3 GB—2-bit · K-quant — 2-bit quantization with K-quant improvementsFits: 8K context · ~2184 tok/s
0.3 GB—3-bit medium — 3-bit medium quantizationFits: 8K context · ~2184 tok/s
0.3 GB—4-bit medium — 4-bit medium quantization — most popular sweet spotFits: 8K context · ~2184 tok/s
0.3 GB—5-bit medium — 5-bit medium quantization — good quality/size tradeoffFits: 8K context · ~2184 tok/s
0.3 GB—6-bit, very good — 6-bit quantization, very good qualityFits: 8K context · ~2184 tok/s
0.3 GB—8-bit, near-lossless — 8-bit quantization, near-losslessFits: 8K context · ~2184 tok/s
0.3 GB—16-bit · bfloat — Brain floating point 16 — preferred for trainingFits: 8K context · ~2184 tok/s
est.calculated, no published file yet

Selected Q4_K_M

4-bit medium quantization

0.4GBat 8K context

Weights
0.1 GB
KV cache
0.0 GB
Overhead
0.3 GB

Fits RTX 4090 (reference) · 23.6 GB free · ~2184 tok/s

≥50 tok/s needs ≥23 GB/s · RTX 5090 ~3883, RTX 3090 Ti ~2184

Which Hardware Can Run Tiny CohereForCausalLM?

Q4_K_M · 0.3 GB

Tiny CohereForCausalLM (Q4_K_M) requires 0.3 GB of VRAM to load the model weights. For comfortable inference with headroom for KV cache and system overhead, 1+ GB is recommended. 52 GPUs can run it, including NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti. 176 devices with unified memory can run Tiny CohereForCausalLM, including NVIDIA DGX H100, NVIDIA DGX A100 640GB.

By VRAM tier · typical GPUs and Macs at Q4_K_M
8 GB · RTX 4060Q4_K_M · 0.4 GB · ~589 tok/s · 8K8 GB tier →
12 GB · RTX 3060 12GBQ4_K_M · 0.4 GB · ~780 tok/s · 8K12 GB tier →
16 GB · RTX 5060 Ti 16GBQ4_K_M · 0.4 GB · ~971 tok/s · 8K16 GB tier →
24 GB · RTX 4090referenceQ4_K_M · 0.4 GB · ~2184 tok/s · 8K24 GB tier →
Mac 32 GB · Mac Mini M4Q4_K_M · 0.4 GB · ~280 tok/s · 8KMacs →
Mac 64 GB · Mac Studio M4 MaxQ4_K_M · 0.4 GB · ~1274 tok/s · 8KMacs →

Alternatives to Tiny CohereForCausalLM

Orca family · 9 models →

Specifications

Publisher
trl-internal-testing
Family
Orca
Parameters
2M
Architecture
CohereForCausalLM
Context Length
8,192 tokens
Vocabulary Size
256,000
Release Date
2024-11-25

Frequently Asked Questions

How much VRAM does Tiny CohereForCausalLM need?

Tiny CohereForCausalLM requires 0.3 GB of VRAM at Q4_K_M, or 0.3 GB at BF16.

VRAM = Weights + KV Cache + Overhead

Weights = 2M × 4.8 bits ÷ 8 = 0 GB

KV Cache + Overhead ≈ 0.3 GB (at 2K context + ~0.3 GB framework)

Fit ratings and hardware model lists check this model with room for a 16K-token context, which needs a little more memory.

KV Cache + Overhead ≈ 0.3 GB (at full 8K context)

VRAM usage by quantization

0.3 GB
0.3 GB

Learn more about VRAM estimation →

What's the best quantization for Tiny CohereForCausalLM?

For Tiny CohereForCausalLM, Q4_K_M (0.3 GB) offers the best balance of quality and VRAM usage. Q5_K_M (0.3 GB) provides better quality if you have the VRAM. The smallest option is Q2_K at 0.3 GB.

VRAM requirement by quantization

Q2_K
0.3 GB
Q4_K_M ★
0.3 GB
Q5_K_M
0.3 GB
Q6_K
0.3 GB
Q8_0
0.3 GB
BF16
0.3 GB

★ Recommended — best balance of quality and VRAM usage.

Learn more about quantization →

Can I run Tiny CohereForCausalLM on a Mac?

Yes — Mac Mini M1 (8 GB) and 155 other Macs can run Tiny CohereForCausalLM. Apple Silicon uses unified memory, so the model shares RAM with the system. At Q4_K_M you need at least 0.3 GB of usable unified memory (RAM minus macOS overhead).

Can I run Tiny CohereForCausalLM locally?

Yes — Tiny CohereForCausalLM can run locally on consumer hardware. Popular tools include Ollama, LM Studio, and llama.cpp.

How fast is Tiny CohereForCausalLM?

At Q4_K_M, Tiny CohereForCausalLM can reach ~16000 tok/s on AMD Instinct MI350X. On NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090: ~2184 tok/s. Speed depends mainly on GPU memory bandwidth. Real-world results typically within ±20%.

tok/s = (bandwidth GB/s ÷ model GB) × efficiency

Example: NVIDIA B200 → 8000 ÷ 0.3 × 0.65 = ~17333 tok/s

Estimated speed at Q4_K_M (0.3 GB)

~17333 tok/s
~2184 tok/s
~17333 tok/s
~16000 tok/s

Real-world results typically within ±20%. Speed depends on batch size, quantization kernel, and software stack.

Learn more about tok/s estimation →

What's the download size of Tiny CohereForCausalLM?

At Q4_K_M, the download is about 0.01 GB. The full-precision BF16 version is 0.01 GB. The smallest option (Q2_K) is 0.01 GB.

Which GPUs can run Tiny CohereForCausalLM?

52 consumer GPUs can run Tiny CohereForCausalLM at Q4_K_M. Top options include AMD Radeon RX 6700 XT, AMD Radeon RX 6800, AMD Radeon RX 6800 XT. 52 GPUs have plenty of headroom for comfortable inference.

Which devices can run Tiny CohereForCausalLM?

176 devices with unified memory can run Tiny CohereForCausalLM at Q4_K_M (0.3 GB), including AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 (Strix Point) Laptop, ASUS Ascent GX10, Apple iPhone 17 Pro, Asus ROG Flow Z13 (2025, Ryzen AI Max+ 395, 128 GB). Apple Silicon Macs use unified memory shared between CPU and GPU, making them well-suited for local LLM inference.