1Covenant·LlamaForCausalLM

Covenant 72B Chat — Hardware Requirements & GPU Compatibility

Chat
617 downloads 9 likes8K context

Specifications

Publisher
1Covenant
Parameters
72.7B
Architecture
LlamaForCausalLM
Context Length
8,192 tokens
Vocabulary Size
262,144
Release Date
2026-03-10
License
Apache 2.0

Get Started

How Much VRAM Does Covenant 72B Chat Need?

Select a quantization to see compatible GPUs below.

QuantizationBitsVRAM
BF1616.00146.5 GB

Which GPUs Can Run Covenant 72B Chat?

BF16 · 146.5 GB

Covenant 72B Chat (BF16) requires 146.5 GB of VRAM to load the model weights. For comfortable inference with headroom for KV cache and system overhead, 191+ GB is recommended. Using the full 8K context window can add up to 2.0 GB, bringing total usage to 148.5 GB. No single GPU has enough memory — multi-GPU or cluster setups are needed.

Which Devices Can Run Covenant 72B Chat?

BF16 · 146.5 GB

4 devices with unified memory can run Covenant 72B Chat, including NVIDIA DGX H100, NVIDIA DGX A100 640GB, Mac Pro M2 Ultra (192 GB).

Related Models

Frequently Asked Questions

How much VRAM does Covenant 72B Chat need?

Covenant 72B Chat requires 146.5 GB of VRAM at BF16. Full 8K context adds up to 2.0 GB (148.5 GB total).

VRAM = Weights + KV Cache + Overhead

Weights = 72.7B × 16 bits ÷ 8 = 145.5 GB

KV Cache + Overhead 1 GB (at 2K context + ~0.3 GB framework)

KV Cache + Overhead 3 GB (at full 8K context)

VRAM usage by quantization

146.5 GB
148.5 GB

Learn more about VRAM estimation →

Can NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 run Covenant 72B Chat?

No — Covenant 72B Chat requires at least 146.5 GB at BF16, which exceeds the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090's 32 GB of VRAM.

Can I run Covenant 72B Chat on a Mac?

Covenant 72B Chat requires at least 146.5 GB at BF16, which exceeds the unified memory of most consumer Macs. You would need a Mac Studio or Mac Pro with a high-memory configuration.

Can I run Covenant 72B Chat locally?

Yes — Covenant 72B Chat can run locally on consumer hardware. At BF16 quantization it needs 146.5 GB of VRAM. Popular tools include Ollama, LM Studio, and llama.cpp.

How fast is Covenant 72B Chat?

At BF16, Covenant 72B Chat can reach ~20 tok/s on AMD Instinct MI300X. Speed depends mainly on GPU memory bandwidth. Real-world results typically within ±20%.

tok/s = (bandwidth GB/s ÷ model GB) × efficiency

Example: AMD Instinct MI300X5300 ÷ 146.5 × 0.55 = ~20 tok/s

Estimated speed at BF16 (146.5 GB)

~20 tok/s

Real-world results typically within ±20%. Speed depends on batch size, quantization kernel, and software stack.

Learn more about tok/s estimation →

What's the download size of Covenant 72B Chat?

At BF16, the download is about 145.49 GB.

Which GPUs can run Covenant 72B Chat?

No single consumer GPU has enough VRAM to run Covenant 72B Chat at BF16 (146.5 GB). Multi-GPU or professional hardware is required.

Which devices can run Covenant 72B Chat?

4 devices with unified memory can run Covenant 72B Chat at BF16 (146.5 GB), including Mac Pro M2 Ultra (192 GB), Mac Studio M2 Ultra (192 GB), NVIDIA DGX A100 640GB, NVIDIA DGX H100. Apple Silicon Macs use unified memory shared between CPU and GPU, making them well-suited for local LLM inference.