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EssentialAIRnj1ForCausalLM

Rnj 1.5 Instruct — Hardware Requirements & GPU Compatibility

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Rnj 1.5 Instruct is a 8.3B-parameter open language model from EssentialAI. It supports a context window of up to 163,840 tokens. At BF16 it needs about 17.19 GB of VRAM — see which GPUs and Macs can run it below.

8.3B params · dense164K contextApache 2.0844 downloads20 likes
A

Runs well on a 24 GB GPU

Runs on24 GB BF16 · ~38 tok/s · 32KMacs from24 GB BF16 · ~13 tok/s

Apache 2.0

Reference GPU · RTX 4090 24 GB

Estimates, ±20% · how we estimate

Run Rnj 1.5 Instruct

One recommended way. Every other method, OS and quant is in the step-by-step guide.

Recommended

vLLM
one command · needs vLLM installed
$vllm serve EssentialAI/rnj-1.5-instruct --max-model-len 16384

vLLM repo with its own quantisation

Download: Weights on Hugging Face

install, OS, other quants

Other ways

each opens step-by-step

Run in cloud

Fits on RTX 3090 (24 GB) (4 GB headroom) · BF16

Generation speed
~35 tok/s
generation speed
Cost per 1M output tokens
$1.69
per 1M output tokens

How Much VRAM Does Rnj 1.5 Instruct Need?

Select a quantization level; the listed hardware adheres to it.

QuantizationVRAM+32KOn RTX 4090 (reference)
17.2 GB21.2 GB16-bit · bfloat — Brain floating point 16 — preferred for trainingFits: 32K context · ~38 tok/s
est.calculated, no published file yet

Selected BF16

Brain floating point 16

19.1GBat 16K context

Weights
16.6 GB
KV cache
2.2 GB
Overhead
0.3 GB

Fits RTX 4090 (reference) · 4.9 GB free · ~38 tok/s

≥50 tok/s needs ≥1.32 TB/s · RTX 5090 ~68

Which Hardware Can Run Rnj 1.5 Instruct?

BF16 · 17.2 GB

Rnj 1.5 Instruct (BF16) requires 17.2 GB of VRAM to load the model weights. For comfortable inference with headroom for KV cache and system overhead, 23+ GB is recommended. Using the full 164K context window can add up to 21.2 GB, bringing total usage to 38.4 GB. 8 GPUs can run it, including NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti. 122 devices with unified memory can run Rnj 1.5 Instruct, including Mac Studio (M3 Ultra, 256GB), Mac Studio (M3 Ultra, 512GB), Mac Mini M5 Pro (24 GB).

By VRAM tier · typical GPUs and Macs at BF16
8–16 GB · RTX 4060, RTX 3060 12GB, RTX 5060 Ti 16GBDoesn't fit — smallest quant needs 19.1 GB8 GB tier →12 GB tier →16 GB tier →
24 GB · RTX 4090referenceBF16 · 19.1 GB · ~38 tok/s · 32K24 GB tier →
Mac 32 GB · Mac Mini M4BF16 · 19.1 GB · ~5 tok/s · 64KMacs →
Mac 64 GB · Mac Studio M4 MaxBF16 · 19.1 GB · ~22 tok/s · 160KMacs →

Alternatives to Rnj 1.5 Instruct

Similar models

6
ModelScoreVRAMtok/sWhy it is similar
Granite Switch 4.1 8BIBM—20.7 GB~36same size
Ling 3.0 TinyInclusion AI—5.5 GB~364same size
Apertus V1.5 8Bswiss-ai—8.5 GB~111same size
LFM2.5 8B A1BLiquid AI—5.6 GB~335same size
BitCPM CANN 8BOpenBMB—5.6 GB~127same size
Gemma 4 E4BGoogle—5.6 GB~123same size

Specifications

Publisher
EssentialAI
Parameters
8.3B
Architecture
Rnj1ForCausalLM
Context Length
163,840 tokens
Vocabulary Size
128,256
Release Date
2026-04-22
License
Apache 2.0

Frequently Asked Questions

How much VRAM does Rnj 1.5 Instruct need?

Rnj 1.5 Instruct requires 17.2 GB of VRAM at BF16. Full 164K context adds up to 21.2 GB (38.4 GB total).

VRAM = Weights + KV Cache + Overhead

Weights = 8.3B × 16 bits ÷ 8 = 16.6 GB

KV Cache + Overhead ≈ 0.6 GB (at 2K context + ~0.3 GB framework)

Fit ratings and hardware model lists check this model with room for a 16K-token context, which needs a little more memory.

KV Cache + Overhead ≈ 21.8 GB (at full 164K context)

VRAM usage by quantization

17.2 GB
38.4 GB

Learn more about VRAM estimation →

Can I run Rnj 1.5 Instruct on a Mac?

Yes — Mac Mini M5 Pro (24 GB) and 106 other Macs can run Rnj 1.5 Instruct. Apple Silicon uses unified memory, so the model shares RAM with the system. At BF16 you need at least 17.2 GB of usable unified memory (RAM minus macOS overhead).

Can I run Rnj 1.5 Instruct locally?

Yes — Rnj 1.5 Instruct can run locally on consumer hardware. Popular tools include Ollama, LM Studio, and llama.cpp.

How fast is Rnj 1.5 Instruct?

At BF16, Rnj 1.5 Instruct can reach ~279 tok/s on AMD Instinct MI350X. On NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090: ~38 tok/s. Speed depends mainly on GPU memory bandwidth. Real-world results typically within ±20%.

tok/s = (bandwidth GB/s ÷ model GB) × efficiency

Example: NVIDIA B200 → 8000 ÷ 17.19 × 0.65 = ~303 tok/s

Estimated speed at BF16 (17.2 GB)

~303 tok/s
~38 tok/s
~303 tok/s
~279 tok/s

Real-world results typically within ±20%. Speed depends on batch size, quantization kernel, and software stack.

Learn more about tok/s estimation →

What's the download size of Rnj 1.5 Instruct?

At BF16, the download is about 16.62 GB.

Which GPUs can run Rnj 1.5 Instruct?

8 consumer GPUs can run Rnj 1.5 Instruct at BF16. Top options include NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090, AMD Radeon RX 7900 XT, AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX. 1 GPU has plenty of headroom for comfortable inference.

Which devices can run Rnj 1.5 Instruct?

122 devices with unified memory can run Rnj 1.5 Instruct at BF16 (17.2 GB), including AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 (Strix Point) Laptop, ASUS Ascent GX10, Beelink GTR9 Pro (Ryzen AI Max+ 395, 128 GB), Framework Desktop (Ryzen AI Max+ 395, 128 GB). Apple Silicon Macs use unified memory shared between CPU and GPU, making them well-suited for local LLM inference.