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swiss-aiApertus

Apertus V1.5 8B — Hardware Requirements & GPU Compatibility

Vision

Apertus V1.5 8B is an 8.9-billion-parameter multimodal model from the Swiss AI Initiative, a collaboration between ETH Zurich, EPFL, and the Swiss National Supercomputing Centre. Extended from the text-only Apertus 1 through continued pretraining, it accepts images alongside text and can process spoken audio experimentally, letting it reason about visual content in a chat setting. Its compact size suits local deployment on a single consumer GPU once quantized. It is released under the Apache 2.0 license, allowing unrestricted commercial and research use, alongside a public acceptable-use policy governing deployment. Published in July 2026, Apertus V1.5 stands out for being fully open in a way few large models are: not just the weights but the training data, code, and development process are published, with an optional reasoning mode for harder prompts.

8.9B params · denseApache 2.016.4K downloads180 likes403 quant downloads
S

Runs great on a 24 GB GPU

Runs from8 GB Q4_K_M · 8KBest on24 GB Q4_K_M · ~111 tok/s · 32KMacs from16 GB Q4_K_M · ~24 tok/s

Apache 2.0

Reference GPU · RTX 4090 24 GB

Estimates, ±20% · how we estimate

Run Apertus V1.5 8B

One recommended way. Every other method, OS and quant is in the step-by-step guide.Each way opens a step-by-step guide for your OS and quant.

Recommended

vLLM
one command · needs vLLM installed
$vllm serve swiss-ai/Apertus-v1.5-8B --max-model-len 16384

vLLM repo with its own quantisation

Download: Weights on Hugging Face

install, OS, other quants

Ways to runOther ways

each opens step-by-step

Run in cloud

Runs on RTX 3080 Ti (12 GB) (3 GB headroom) · Q4_K_M

Generation speed
~101 tok/s
generation speed
Cost per 1M output tokens
$0.34
per 1M output tokens

How Much VRAM Does Apertus V1.5 8B Need?

Select a quantization level; the listed hardware adheres to it.

QuantizationVRAM+32KOn RTX 4090 (reference)
4.2 GB9.8 GB2-bit · K-quant — 2-bit quantization with K-quant improvementsFits: 32K context · ~158 tok/s
4.8 GB10.4 GB3-bit medium — 3-bit medium quantizationFits: 32K context · ~137 tok/s
5.9 GB11.6 GB4-bit medium — 4-bit medium quantization — most popular sweet spotFits: 32K context · ~111 tok/s
7.0 GB12.7 GB5-bit medium — 5-bit medium quantization — good quality/size tradeoffFits: 32K context · ~94 tok/s
8.1 GB13.8 GB6-bit, very good — 6-bit quantization, very good qualityFits: 32K context · ~81 tok/s
9.8 GB15.5 GB8-bit, near-lossless — 8-bit quantization, near-losslessFits: 32K context · ~67 tok/s
19.6 GB25.3 GB16-bit · bfloat — Brain floating point 16 — preferred for trainingFits: 16K context · ~33 tok/s
est.calculated, no published file yet

Selected Q4_K_M

4-bit medium quantization

8.5GBat 16K context

Weights
5.2 GB
KV cache
3.0 GB
Overhead
0.3 GB

Fits RTX 4090 (reference) · 15.5 GB free · ~111 tok/s

≥50 tok/s needs ≥452 GB/s · RTX 5090 ~198, RTX 3090 Ti ~111

Which Hardware Can Run Apertus V1.5 8B?

Q4_K_M · 5.9 GB

Apertus V1.5 8B (Q4_K_M) requires 5.9 GB of VRAM to load the model weights. For comfortable inference with headroom for KV cache and system overhead, 8+ GB is recommended. 52 GPUs can run it, including NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3070 Ti. 151 devices with unified memory can run Apertus V1.5 8B, including Mac Studio (M3 Ultra, 256GB), Mac Studio (M3 Ultra, 512GB), NVIDIA Jetson Orin Nano 8GB (Super).

By VRAM tier · typical GPUs and Macs at Q4_K_M
8 GB · RTX 4060Q4_K_M · 8.5 GB · ~30 tok/s · 8Ktight8 GB tier →
12 GB · RTX 3060 12GBQ4_K_M · 8.5 GB · ~40 tok/s · 32K12 GB tier →
16 GB · RTX 5060 Ti 16GBQ4_K_M · 8.5 GB · ~50 tok/s · 32K16 GB tier →
24 GB · RTX 4090referenceQ4_K_M · 8.5 GB · ~111 tok/s · 32K24 GB tier →
Mac 32 GB · Mac Mini M4Q4_K_M · 8.5 GB · ~14 tok/s · 32KMacs →
Mac 64 GB · Mac Studio M4 MaxQ4_K_M · 8.5 GB · ~65 tok/s · 32KMacs →

Alternatives to Apertus V1.5 8B

Apertus family · 5 models →

Similar models

6
ModelScoreVRAMtok/sWhy it is similar
Granite Switch 4.1 8BIBM—8.4 GB~111same size
Llm Jp 4.1 8B Thinkingllm-jp—7.6 GB~115same size
Ornith 1.0 9BDeep Reinforce—6.5 GB~106same size
LFM2.5 8B A1BLiquid AI—5.6 GB~335same size
MiniCPM O 4 5OpenBMB—8.3 GB~105same size
Chandradatalab-to—8 GB~112same size

Specifications

Publisher
swiss-ai
Family
Apertus
Parameters
8.9B
Release Date
2026-07-24
License
Apache 2.0

Frequently Asked Questions

How much VRAM does Apertus V1.5 8B need?

Apertus V1.5 8B requires 5.9 GB of VRAM at Q4_K_M, or 19.6 GB at BF16.

VRAM = Weights + KV Cache + Overhead

Weights = 8.9B × 4.8 bits ÷ 8 = 5.3 GB

KV Cache + Overhead ≈ 0.6 GB (at 2K context + ~0.3 GB framework)

Fit ratings and hardware model lists check this model with room for a 16K-token context, which needs a little more memory.

VRAM usage by quantization

5.9 GB

Learn more about VRAM estimation →

What's the best quantization for Apertus V1.5 8B?

For Apertus V1.5 8B, Q4_K_M (5.9 GB) offers the best balance of quality and VRAM usage. Q5_K_M (7.0 GB) provides better quality if you have the VRAM. The smallest option is Q2_K at 4.2 GB.

VRAM requirement by quantization

Q2_K
4.2 GB
Q4_K_M ★
5.9 GB
Q5_K_M
7.0 GB
Q6_K
8.1 GB
Q8_0
9.8 GB
BF16
19.6 GB

★ Recommended — best balance of quality and VRAM usage.

Learn more about quantization →

Can I run Apertus V1.5 8B on a Mac?

Yes — Mac Mini M2 Pro (16 GB) and 133 other Macs can run Apertus V1.5 8B. Apple Silicon uses unified memory, so the model shares RAM with the system. At Q4_K_M you need at least 5.9 GB of usable unified memory (RAM minus macOS overhead).

Can I run Apertus V1.5 8B locally?

Yes — Apertus V1.5 8B can run locally on consumer hardware. Popular tools include Ollama, LM Studio, and llama.cpp.

How fast is Apertus V1.5 8B?

At Q4_K_M, Apertus V1.5 8B can reach ~816 tok/s on AMD Instinct MI350X. On NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090: ~111 tok/s. Speed depends mainly on GPU memory bandwidth. Real-world results typically within ±20%.

tok/s = (bandwidth GB/s ÷ model GB) × efficiency

Example: NVIDIA B200 → 8000 ÷ 5.88 × 0.65 = ~884 tok/s

Estimated speed at Q4_K_M (5.9 GB)

~884 tok/s
~111 tok/s
~884 tok/s
~816 tok/s

Real-world results typically within ±20%. Speed depends on batch size, quantization kernel, and software stack.

Learn more about tok/s estimation →

What's the download size of Apertus V1.5 8B?

At Q4_K_M, the download is about 5.34 GB. The full-precision BF16 version is 17.81 GB. The smallest option (Q2_K) is 3.78 GB.

Which GPUs can run Apertus V1.5 8B?

52 consumer GPUs can run Apertus V1.5 8B at Q4_K_M. Top options include AMD Radeon RX 6700 XT, AMD Radeon RX 6800, AMD Radeon RX 6800 XT, AMD Radeon RX 7600. 40 GPUs have plenty of headroom for comfortable inference.

Which devices can run Apertus V1.5 8B?

151 devices with unified memory can run Apertus V1.5 8B at Q4_K_M (5.9 GB), including AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 (Strix Point) Laptop, ASUS Ascent GX10, Beelink GTR9 Pro (Ryzen AI Max+ 395, 128 GB), Framework Desktop (Ryzen AI Max+ 395, 128 GB). Apple Silicon Macs use unified memory shared between CPU and GPU, making them well-suited for local LLM inference.