NVIDIA · Ampere · 48 GB VRAM tier
Best AI Models for NVIDIA A40 (48 GB)
Runs 27–31B and 35B MoE models well; 70B barely fits and is slow (11 tok/s).
| # | Model | Speed | llmrun Score | Quant · VRAM |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Qwen3.8 27BAlibabaHow to run → Q4_K_M · 17.9 GB · 26.0 t/s | 26.0 tok/s | Q4_K_M · 17.9 GB | |
| 2 | Qwen3.6 27BAlibaba Q4_K_M · 17.9 GB · 26.0 t/s | 26.0 tok/s | Q4_K_M · 17.9 GB | |
| 3 | Gemma 4 31B ITGoogle Q4_K_M · 21.7 GB · 22.2 t/s | 22.2 tok/s | Q4_K_M · 21.7 GB | |
| 4 | Gemma 4 26B A4B ITGoogle Q4_K_M · 16.5 GB · 130 t/s | 130 tok/s | Q4_K_M · 16.5 GB | |
| 5 | Q4_K_M · 19.3 GB · 165 t/s | 165 tok/s | Q4_K_M · 19.3 GB |
| # | Model | Speed | Coding Score | Quant · VRAM |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Qwen3.8 27BAlibabaHow to run → Q4_K_M · 17.9 GB · 26.0 t/s | 26.0 tok/s | Q4_K_M · 17.9 GB | |
| 2 | Gemma 4 31B ITGoogle Q4_K_M · 21.7 GB · 22.2 t/s | 22.2 tok/s | Q4_K_M · 21.7 GB | |
| 3 | Qwen3.6 35B A3BAlibaba Q4_K_M · 22.0 GB · 116 t/s | 116 tok/s | Q4_K_M · 22.0 GB | |
| 4 | Gemma 4 26B A4B ITGoogle Q4_K_M · 16.5 GB · 130 t/s | 130 tok/s | Q4_K_M · 16.5 GB | |
| 5 | Q4_K_M · 19.3 GB · 165 t/s | 165 tok/s | Q4_K_M · 19.3 GB |
| # | Model | Speed | Reasoning Score | Quant · VRAM |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Qwen3.8 27BAlibabaHow to run → Q4_K_M · 17.9 GB · 26.0 t/s | 26.0 tok/s | Q4_K_M · 17.9 GB | |
| 2 | Gemma 4 31B ITGoogle Q4_K_M · 21.7 GB · 22.2 t/s | 22.2 tok/s | Q4_K_M · 21.7 GB | |
| 3 | Qwen3.5 27BAlibaba Q4_K_M · 17.9 GB · 26.0 t/s | 26.0 tok/s | Q4_K_M · 17.9 GB | |
| 4 | Gemma 4 26B A4B ITGoogle Q4_K_M · 16.5 GB · 130 t/s | 130 tok/s | Q4_K_M · 16.5 GB | |
| 5 | Q4_K_M · 19.3 GB · 165 t/s | 165 tok/s | Q4_K_M · 19.3 GB |
| # | Model | Speed | Math Score | Quant · VRAM |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Qwen3.8 27BAlibabaHow to run → Q4_K_M · 17.9 GB · 26.0 t/s | 26.0 tok/s | Q4_K_M · 17.9 GB | |
| 2 | Qwen3.6 27BAlibaba Q4_K_M · 17.9 GB · 26.0 t/s | 26.0 tok/s | Q4_K_M · 17.9 GB | |
| 3 | Qwen3.6 35B A3BAlibaba Q4_K_M · 22.0 GB · 116 t/s | 116 tok/s | Q4_K_M · 22.0 GB | |
| 4 | Gemma 4 31B ITGoogle Q4_K_M · 21.7 GB · 22.2 t/s | 22.2 tok/s | overall | Q4_K_M · 21.7 GB |
| 5 | Q4_K_M · 19.3 GB · 165 t/s | 165 tok/s | Q4_K_M · 19.3 GB |
| # | Model | Speed ↓ | llmrun Score | Quant · VRAM |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | GPT OSS 20BOpenAIHow to run → Q4_K_M · 13.1 GB · 142 t/s | 142 tok/s | Q4_K_M · 13.1 GB | |
| 2 | Q4_K_M · 19.3 GB · 165 t/s | 165 tok/s | Q4_K_M · 19.3 GB | |
| 3 | Qwen3 30B A3B Thinking 2507Alibaba Q4_K_M · 19.4 GB · 139 t/s | 139 tok/s | Q4_K_M · 19.4 GB | |
| 4 | Qwen3 30B A3B Instruct 2507Alibaba Q4_K_M · 19.4 GB · 139 t/s | 139 tok/s | Q4_K_M · 19.4 GB | |
| 5 | Gemma 4 26B A4B ITGoogle Q4_K_M · 16.5 GB · 130 t/s | 130 tok/s | Q4_K_M · 16.5 GB |
| # | Model | Speed | Vision Score | Quant · VRAM |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Qwen3.8 27BAlibabaHow to run → Q4_K_M · 17.9 GB · 26.0 t/s | 26.0 tok/s | Q4_K_M · 17.9 GB | |
| 2 | Qwen3.6 27BAlibaba Q4_K_M · 17.9 GB · 26.0 t/s | 26.0 tok/s | Q4_K_M · 17.9 GB | |
| 3 | Gemma 4 31B ITGoogle Q4_K_M · 21.7 GB · 22.2 t/s | 22.2 tok/s | Q4_K_M · 21.7 GB | |
| 4 | Gemma 4 26B A4B ITGoogle Q4_K_M · 16.5 GB · 130 t/s | 130 tok/s | Q4_K_M · 16.5 GB | |
| 5 | MiniCPM V 4.7 35B A3BOpenBMB Q4_K_M · 22.1 GB · 131 t/s | 131 tok/s | Q4_K_M · 22.1 GB |
The A40 runs 27–31B and 35B MoE models well. Ampere generation, released 2020.
A40 strengths and weaknesses
Strengths
- Runs 35B MoE models: Qwen3.6 35B A3B at 116 tok/s in 22 GB
- Room for long context: Qwen3.8 27B at Q4 uses 17.9 GB, leaving 30.1 GB free
Weaknesses
- 120B MoE models don't fit: GPT OSS 120B needs 70.8 GB at Q4 vs 48 GB here
- No FP8 or NVFP4: Ampere predates both; use GGUF, AWQ or GPTQ builds
Output speed depends on memory bandwidth (696 GB/s). Grey rows need more than 48 GB.
- 9BQwen3.5 9B · Q4_K_M · 6.6 GB71.1tok/s
- 14BQwen3 14B · Q4_K_M · 11.9 GB47.6tok/s
- 27–31BQwen3.8 27B · Q4_K_M · 17.9 GB26.0tok/s
- 35B MoEQwen3.6 35B A3B · Q4_K_M · 22.0 GB116tok/s
- 10.8tok/s
- 120B MoEGPT OSS 120B · not at 4-bitneeds 70.8 GB
Estimated speeds: Q4_K_M, 4K context, one user. How we estimate
All 1216 models on the A40
Featured onlyBest quant that fits, ordered by llmrun Score. Fit grades how well it runs here, S best. How ranking works
| Model | Quant | VRAM | Speed | Context | Score | Fit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dots.ocrVision | Q4_K_M | 2.6 GB | 207.5 t/s | 131K | S100, Runs great | |
| Q4_K_M | 0.5 GB | 1508.0 t/s | 33K | S100, Runs great | ||
SmolLM3 3B ONNXChat | Q4_K_M | 3.3 GB | 201.1 t/s | 66K | S100, Runs great | |
| Q4_K_M | 0.5 GB | 1508.0 t/s | 33K | S100, Runs great | ||
| Q4_K_M | 1.2 GB | 655.7 t/s | 16K | S100, Runs great | ||
Qwen3 Embedding 0.6BChatFunctions | Q4_K_M | 1.6 GB | 587.5 t/s | 33K | S100, Runs great | |
Tower Plus 9BChat | Q4_K_M | 7.7 GB | 70.0 t/s | 8K | S86, Runs great | |
OmniSVG1.1 8BChat | BF16 | 17.2 GB | 27.6 t/s | 128K | A68, Runs well | |
| Q4_K_M | 0.4 GB | 1508.0 t/s | 8K | S100, Runs great | ||
Lucid V1 NemoChat | Q4_K_M | 11.0 GB | 56.1 t/s | 131K | A82, Runs well | |
| BF16 | 0.2 GB | 45240.0 t/s | — | S100, Runs great | ||
| Q4_K_M | 0.4 GB | 1508.0 t/s | 8K | S100, Runs great | ||
| BF16 | 22.4 GB | 22.8 t/s | — | B63, Decent | ||
Tiny LlamaForCausalLM 3.1ChatFunctions | Q4_K_M | 0.6 GB | 1508.0 t/s | 131K | S100, Runs great | |
| BF16 | 2.5 GB | 348.0 t/s | — | S100, Runs great |
Rent NVIDIA A40 in the cloud
Hourly rate on demand for one A40.
Cost per million tokens
Output-token cost on an A40 rented at $0.35/hr, one request at a time. Batch several users on the same card and the cost per token drops several-fold.
| Model | Quant | Speed | Per 1M output |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVIDIA Nemotron 3.5 Lightning 30B A3B BF16 | 165 tok/s | $0.59$0.0068 input | |
| Gemma 4 26B A4B IT | 130 tok/s | $0.75$0.013 input | |
| Qwen3.6 35B A3B | 116 tok/s | $0.84$0.014 input | |
| Qwen3.8 27B | 26 tok/s | $3.74$0.080 input | |
| Muse Glimmer 30B | 25 tok/s | $3.94$0.086 input |
Specs
- Architecture
- Ampere
- VRAM
- 48 GB GDDR6
- Memory bandwidth
- 696.0 GB/s
- FP16 (dense)
- 149.70 TFLOPS
- CUDA cores
- 10,752
- Tensor cores
- 336
- Compute capability
- 8.6
- TDP
- 300 W
- Released
- 2020-10-05
A40 FAQ
What is the largest model the A40 can run?
Qwen2.5 72B Instruct (72.7B) is the largest at 4-bit or better: at Q4_K_S it uses 46.6 GB of 48 GB, and runs at about 10.8 tok/s.
Can the A40 run Qwen3.8 27B?
Yes. Qwen3.8 27B fits at Q4_K_M, using 17.9 GB of 48 GB, and it is the best model that runs well on this card.
Can the A40 run 120B MoE models?
No. GPT OSS 120B needs 70.8 GB at Q4, more than the 48 GB on this card.
How many tokens per second does the A40 give?
About 26.0 tok/s on Qwen3.8 27B at Q4_K_M, with the first token after 3.4 s on a 4K-token prompt.
What power supply does the A40 need?
Plan a 600 W PSU (2× the 300 W TDP).
Is 48 GB enough for coding and agents?
Yes for coding: Qwen3.8 27B, the best of the 10 coding models that fit, runs at about 26 tok/s. For agents, not yet: no agent-scored model fits in less than 96 GB.