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Llama 2 70B Chat HF — Hardware Requirements & GPU Compatibility

Chat

Llama 2 70B Chat HF is a 69.0B-parameter open language model from Meta in the Llama 2 family. At BF16 it needs about 151.75 GB of VRAM — see which GPUs and Macs can run it below.

69.0B params · denseLlama 2 Community5.2K downloads2.2K likes

Llama 2 70B Chat HF runs on a 192 GB+ Mac or a datacenter GPU

Best local pick → Mac Pro M2 Ultra (192 GB) · BF16 · 156.4 GB · ~4 tok/s

Macs from192 GB BF16 · ~4 tok/s

Score 50.4#100 of 100 open#78 of 78 that fit ≤192 GBLlama 2 Community

Not set up for it?

Reference GPU · RTX 4090 24 GB

Estimates, ±20% · how we estimate

Run Llama 2 70B Chat HF

One recommended way. Every other method, OS and quant is in the step-by-step guide.

Recommended

vLLM
one command · needs vLLM installed
$vllm serve meta-llama/Llama-2-70b-chat-hf --max-model-len 16384 --tensor-parallel-size 8

vLLM repo with its own quantisation

Download: Weights on Hugging Face

install, OS, other quants

Other ways

each opens step-by-step

Run in cloud

Fits on B200 (192 GB) (35 GB headroom) · BF16

Generation speed
~34 tok/s
generation speed
Cost per 1M output tokens
$48.43
per 1M output tokens

How Much VRAM Does Llama 2 70B Chat HF Need?

Select a quantization level; the listed hardware adheres to it.

QuantizationVRAM+32KRuns on
151.8 GB161.8 GB16-bit · bfloat — Brain floating point 16 — preferred for trainingRuns on B200 192 GB
est.calculated, no published file yet

Selected BF16

Brain floating point 16

156.4GBat 16K context

Weights
150.8 GB
KV cache
5.4 GB
Overhead
0.3 GB

Server-class: ~156.4 GB at 16K context · one B200 192 GB

Or rent B200 from $5.98/hr.

Which Hardware Can Run Llama 2 70B Chat HF?

BF16 · 151.8 GB

Llama 2 70B Chat HF (BF16) requires 151.8 GB of VRAM to load the model weights. For comfortable inference with headroom for KV cache and system overhead, 198+ GB is recommended. No consumer GPU has enough memory. 4 devices with unified memory can run Llama 2 70B Chat HF, including Mac Studio (M3 Ultra, 256GB), Mac Studio (M3 Ultra, 512GB), Mac Pro M2 Ultra (192 GB).

By VRAM tier · typical GPUs and Macs at BF16

Consumer GPUs (up to 32 GB) and Macs up to 128 GB: too small for this model (needs ≥ 156.4 GB)8 GB tier →12 GB tier →16 GB tier →24 GB tier →Macs →

How good is Llama 2 70B Chat HF?

The llmrun Score merges 4 public benchmark boards into a single figure, where 100 represents the average for open models.

Score vs VRAM in the ≤192 GB tier

  • Llama 2 70B Chat HF
  • Other models
  • Best Score for its VRAM

#78 of 78 that fit ≤192 GB

Each dot is a model at the best quant that fits ≤192 GB. The line joins the models with the best Score for their VRAM; a dot below it is beaten by a model that needs no more memory.

Full ≤192 GB ranking →

Benchmarks

The 6 boards that weigh most in the llmrun Score, of 9 with a result for this model; badges show who ran the test.

  • GPQA Diamond

    Epoch AI · Jul 2023Independent

    26.3%

    #88/98 open

    Independent
  • LMArena Text

    LMArena · Oct 2026Arena

    1170.7

    #161/187 open

    Arena
  • AIME 2024/2025

    Epoch AI · Jul 2023Independent

    0.0%

    #86/86 open

    Independent
  • MATH Level 5

    Epoch AI · Jul 2023Independent

    3.3%

    #39/39 open

    Independent
  • MMLU

    Epoch AI · Jul 2023Lab-reported

    59.9%

    #47/85 open

    Lab-reported
  • DTBench

    Epoch AI · Jul 2023Lab-reported

    41.6%

    #68/68 open

    Lab-reported

In the ≤192 GB class

78 models fit ≤192 GB

Same Score, only models that fit ≤192 GB at their best quant: the ranking a ≤192 GB owner actually chooses from.

  1. #1

    131.9

    ~229 tok/s · 186.5 GB

  2. #2

    127.6

    ~181 tok/s · 183.0 GB

  3. #3

    124.2

    ~228 tok/s · 185.1 GB

  4. #4

    122.1

    ~299 tok/s · 17.9 GB

  5. #5

    Inkling SmallThinking Machines

    119.6

    ~399 tok/s · 162.7 GB

  6. #6

    113.0

    ~185 tok/s · 182.1 GB

Alternatives to Llama 2 70B Chat HF

Llama 2 family · 10 models →

Official models with an llmrun Score, each answering one question; sizes are each model's default quant (usually Q4_K_M) with a 16K-token context.

Similar models

10
ModelScoreVRAMWhy it is similar
GLM 5.3 FlashZ.ai124.2205.2 GBsimilar score
Inkling SmallThinking Machines119.6162.7 GBsimilar score
Qwen3.5 397B A17BAlibaba113.0242.6 GBsimilar score
MiniMax M3MiniMax112.5258 GBsimilar score
MiniMax M2.5MiniMax111.8139.6 GBsimilar score
DeepSeek V4 FlashDeepSeek109.3175.1 GBsimilar score
Mixtral 8x7B Instruct v0.1Mistral AI65.123.5 GBsimilar score
Gemma 3 4B ITGoogle64.05 GBsimilar score
Llama 3.1 8B InstructMeta62.57.9 GBsimilar score
MiniMax M2.1MiniMax106.2139.6 GBsame size

Specifications

Publisher
Meta
Family
Llama 2
Parameters
69.0B
Release Date
2023-07-14
License
Llama 2 Community

Frequently Asked Questions

How much VRAM does Llama 2 70B Chat HF need?

Llama 2 70B Chat HF requires 151.8 GB of VRAM at BF16.

VRAM = Weights + KV Cache + Overhead

Weights = 69.0B × 16 bits ÷ 8 = 138 GB

KV Cache + Overhead ≈ 13.8 GB (at 2K context + ~0.3 GB framework)

Fit ratings and hardware model lists check this model with room for a 16K-token context, which needs a little more memory.

VRAM usage by quantization

151.8 GB

Learn more about VRAM estimation →

Can NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 run Llama 2 70B Chat HF?

No — Llama 2 70B Chat HF requires at least 151.8 GB at BF16, which exceeds the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090's 32 GB of VRAM.

Can I run Llama 2 70B Chat HF on a Mac?

Yes — Mac Pro M2 Ultra (192 GB) and 3 other Macs can run Llama 2 70B Chat HF. Apple Silicon uses unified memory, so the model shares RAM with the system. At BF16 you need at least 151.8 GB of usable unified memory (RAM minus macOS overhead).

Can I run Llama 2 70B Chat HF locally?

Yes — Llama 2 70B Chat HF can run locally on consumer hardware. Popular tools include Ollama, LM Studio, and llama.cpp.

How fast is Llama 2 70B Chat HF?

At BF16, Llama 2 70B Chat HF can reach ~32 tok/s on AMD Instinct MI350X. Speed depends mainly on GPU memory bandwidth. Real-world results typically within ±20%.

tok/s = (bandwidth GB/s ÷ model GB) × efficiency

Example: NVIDIA B200 → 8000 ÷ 151.8 × 0.65 = ~34 tok/s

Estimated speed at BF16 (151.8 GB)

~34 tok/s
~34 tok/s
~32 tok/s

Real-world results typically within ±20%. Speed depends on batch size, quantization kernel, and software stack.

Learn more about tok/s estimation →

What's the download size of Llama 2 70B Chat HF?

At BF16, the download is about 137.95 GB.

Which GPUs can run Llama 2 70B Chat HF?

No single consumer GPU has enough VRAM to run Llama 2 70B Chat HF at BF16 (151.8 GB). Multi-GPU or professional hardware is required.

Which devices can run Llama 2 70B Chat HF?

4 devices with unified memory can run Llama 2 70B Chat HF at BF16 (151.8 GB), including Mac Pro M2 Ultra (192 GB), Mac Studio (M3 Ultra, 256GB), Mac Studio (M3 Ultra, 512GB), Mac Studio M2 Ultra (192 GB). Apple Silicon Macs use unified memory shared between CPU and GPU, making them well-suited for local LLM inference.