llmrun
MetaLlama 4

Llama 4 Maverick 17B 128E Instruct — Hardware Requirements & GPU Compatibility

Vision

Llama 4 Maverick is Meta's instruction-tuned, natively multimodal mixture-of-experts model, with roughly 401.6 billion total parameters and about 17 billion active per token routed across 128 experts. It accepts multilingual text and image input and produces multilingual text and code output, using early fusion to integrate vision and language from pretraining rather than bolting on a separate vision encoder; Meta trained it on roughly 22 trillion tokens of multimodal data with an August 2024 knowledge cutoff. It is built for assistant-style chat and visual reasoning tasks. Despite its relatively small active-parameter count, its total size means it needs a multi-GPU server-class setup to run even once quantized. Context length is up to 1,000,000 tokens. It is released under the Llama 4 Community License, a custom license that is free for most commercial and research use but requires companies with more than 700 million monthly active users to request separate permission from Meta. It was published in April 2025.

401.6B params · MoE17B activeOther11.6K downloads520 likes14.7K quant downloads

Llama 4 Maverick 17B 128E Instruct runs on a 512 GB+ Mac or a datacenter GPU

Best local pick → Mac Studio (M3 Ultra, 512GB) · Q4_K_M · 272.7 GB · ~34 tok/s

Macs from192 GB IQ3_XXS · ~44 tok/s

Score 87.1#78 of 106 open#74 of 102 that fit ≤512 GBOther

Not set up for it?

Reference GPU · RTX 4090 24 GB

Estimates, ±20% · how we estimate

Run Llama 4 Maverick 17B 128E Instruct

One recommended way. Every other method, OS and quant is in the step-by-step guide.Each way opens a step-by-step guide for your OS and quant.

Ways to runOther ways

each opens step-by-step

Run in cloud

Runs on B300 (288 GB) (15 GB headroom) · Q4_K_M

Generation speed
~208 tok/s
generation speed
Cost per 1M output tokens
$9.25
per 1M output tokens

How Much VRAM Does Llama 4 Maverick 17B 128E Instruct Need?

Select a quantization level; the listed hardware adheres to it.

QuantizationVRAM+32KRuns on
187.7 GB204.2 GB2-bit · K-quant — 2-bit quantization with K-quant improvementsRuns on Instinct MI325X 256 GB
193.3 GB209.7 GB3-bit small — 3-bit small quantizationRuns on Instinct MI325X 256 GB
215.3 GB231.8 GB3-bit medium — 3-bit medium quantizationRuns on Instinct MI325X 256 GB
220.9 GB237.3 GB4-bit · legacy — 4-bit legacy quantizationRuns on Instinct MI325X 256 GB
265.1 GB281.5 GB4-bit medium — 4-bit medium quantization — most popular sweet spotRuns on Instinct MI350X 288 GB
314.7 GB331.2 GB5-bit medium — 5-bit medium quantization — good quality/size tradeoffRuns on 5× H100 SXM 80 GB
364.4 GB380.9 GB6-bit, very good — 6-bit quantization, very good qualityRuns on 6× H100 SXM 80 GB
441.7 GB458.2 GB8-bit, near-lossless — 8-bit quantization, near-losslessRuns on 7× H100 SXM 80 GB

Selected Q4_K_M

4-bit medium quantization

272.7GBat 16K context

Weights
263.7 GB
KV cache
8.8 GB
Overhead
0.3 GB

Server-class: ~272.7 GB at 16K context · one Instinct MI350X 288 GB

Or .

Which Hardware Can Run Llama 4 Maverick 17B 128E Instruct?

Q4_K_M · 265.1 GB

Llama 4 Maverick 17B 128E Instruct (Q4_K_M) requires 265.1 GB of VRAM to load the model weights. For comfortable inference with headroom for KV cache and system overhead, 345+ GB is recommended. No consumer GPU has enough memory. 1 device with unified memory can run Llama 4 Maverick 17B 128E Instruct, including Mac Studio (M3 Ultra, 512GB).

By VRAM tier · typical GPUs and Macs at Q4_K_M

Consumer GPUs (up to 32 GB) and Macs up to 128 GB: too small for this model (needs ≥ 129.2 GB)8 GB tier →12 GB tier →16 GB tier →24 GB tier →Macs →

How good is Llama 4 Maverick 17B 128E Instruct?

The llmrun Score merges 15 public benchmark boards into a single figure, where 100 represents the average for open models.

Score vs VRAM in the ≤512 GB tier

  • Llama 4 Maverick 17B 128E Instruct
  • Other models
  • Best Score for its VRAM

#74 of 102 that fit ≤512 GB

Each dot is a model at the best quant that fits ≤512 GB. The line steps up to the best Score available at each amount of VRAM; a dot below it is beaten by a model that needs no more memory.

Full ≤512 GB ranking →

Benchmarks

The 6 boards that weigh most in the llmrun Score, of 17 with a result for this model; badges show who ran the test.

  • GPQA Diamond

    Epoch AI · Apr 2025Independent

    67.0%

    #38/100 open

    Independent
  • LMArena Text

    LMArena · Oct 2026Arena

    1327.0

    #90/188 open

    Arena
  • AIME 2024/2025

    Epoch AI · Apr 2025Independent

    20.6%

    #56/88 open

    Independent
  • Humanity's Last Exam

    Epoch AI · Apr 2025Lab-reported

    5.7%

    #4/4 open

    Lab-reported
  • ARC-AGI-2

    Epoch AI · Apr 2025Independent

    0.0%

    #20/22 open

    Independent
  • MMLU-Pro

    TIGER-LabIndependent

    80.5%

    #24/146 open

    Independent

In the ≤512 GB class

102 models fit ≤512 GB

Same Score, only models that fit ≤512 GB at their best quant: this model's peers by memory need.

  1. #1

    134.4

    458.4 GB

  2. #2

    133.3

    499.3 GB

  3. #3

    131.9

    186.5 GB

  4. #4

    130.1

    453.8 GB

  5. #5

    129.4

    458.4 GB

  6. #6

    128.0

    407.5 GB

Alternatives to Llama 4 Maverick 17B 128E Instruct

Official models with an llmrun Score, each answering one question; sizes are each model's default quant (usually Q4_K_M) with a 16K-token context.

Similar models

10
ModelScoreVRAMWhy it is similar
MiMo V2.6 Flash RLXiaomi131.9186.5 GBsimilar score
GLM 5.3Z.ai130.1453.8 GBsimilar score
DeepSeek V4.1 FlashDeepSeek129.4458.4 GBsimilar score
Step 5 PreviewStepFun128.0407.5 GBsimilar score
DeepSeek V4 Flash 0731DeepSeek127.6183 GBsimilar score
GLM 5.2Z.ai122.9453.8 GBsimilar score
DeepSeek V3.1DeepSeek100.2412.2 GBsimilar score
Qwen3 235B A22BAlibaba100.0142.9 GBsimilar score
DeepSeek R1DeepSeek98.9412.2 GBsimilar score
Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507Alibaba98.5142.9 GBsimilar score

Specifications

Publisher
Meta
Family
Llama 4
Parameters
401.6B
Active parameters
17B per token
Release Date
2025-04-01
License
Other

Frequently Asked Questions

How much VRAM does Llama 4 Maverick 17B 128E Instruct need?

Llama 4 Maverick 17B 128E Instruct requires 265.1 GB of VRAM at Q4_K_M, or 883.5 GB at BF16.

VRAM = Weights + KV Cache + Overhead

Weights = 401.6B × 4.8 bits ÷ 8 = 241 GB

KV Cache + Overhead ≈ 24.1 GB (at 2K context + ~0.3 GB framework)

Fit ratings and hardware model lists check this model with room for a 16K-token context, which needs a little more memory.

VRAM usage by quantization

265.1 GB

Learn more about VRAM estimation →

Can NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 run Llama 4 Maverick 17B 128E Instruct?

No — Llama 4 Maverick 17B 128E Instruct requires at least 121.5 GB at IQ2_XXS, which exceeds the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090's 32 GB of VRAM.

What's the best quantization for Llama 4 Maverick 17B 128E Instruct?

For Llama 4 Maverick 17B 128E Instruct, Q4_K_M (265.1 GB) offers the best balance of quality and VRAM usage. Q5_K_S (303.7 GB) provides better quality if you have the VRAM. The smallest option is IQ2_XXS at 121.5 GB.

VRAM requirement by quantization

IQ2_XXS
121.5 GB
Q3_K_S
193.3 GB
Q4_1
248.5 GB
Q4_K_M ★
265.1 GB
Q5_K_S
303.7 GB
BF16
883.5 GB

★ Recommended — best balance of quality and VRAM usage.

Learn more about quantization →

Can I run Llama 4 Maverick 17B 128E Instruct on a Mac?

Yes — Mac Pro M2 Ultra (192 GB) and 3 other Macs can run Llama 4 Maverick 17B 128E Instruct, the smallest at IQ3_XXS. Apple Silicon uses unified memory, so the model shares RAM with the system. At Q4_K_M you need at least 265.1 GB of usable unified memory (RAM minus macOS overhead), from Mac Studio (M3 Ultra, 512GB).

Can I run Llama 4 Maverick 17B 128E Instruct locally?

Yes — Llama 4 Maverick 17B 128E Instruct can run locally on consumer hardware. Popular tools include Ollama, LM Studio, and llama.cpp.

How fast is Llama 4 Maverick 17B 128E Instruct?

At Q4_K_M, Llama 4 Maverick 17B 128E Instruct can reach ~84 tok/s on AMD Instinct MI350X. Speed depends mainly on GPU memory bandwidth. Real-world results typically within ±20%.

tok/s = 1000 ÷ (active GB ÷ (bandwidth GB/s × efficiency) × 1000 + layers × routing ms)

Mixture-of-Experts: just the active experts get read for each token, along with a fixed routing cost per layer.

Example: NVIDIA B300 → 11.2 GB active ÷ (8000 × 0.65) = 2.16 ms, plus 48 layers × 0.055 ms = 2.64 ms, so 1000 ÷ 4.80 ms = ~208 tok/s

Estimated speed at Q4_K_M (265.1 GB)

~208 tok/s
~84 tok/s
~84 tok/s

Real-world results typically within ±20%. Speed depends on batch size, quantization kernel, and software stack.

Learn more about tok/s estimation →

What's the download size of Llama 4 Maverick 17B 128E Instruct?

At Q4_K_M, the download is about 240.95 GB. The full-precision BF16 version is 803.17 GB. The smallest option (IQ2_XXS) is 110.44 GB.

Which GPUs can run Llama 4 Maverick 17B 128E Instruct?

No single consumer GPU has enough VRAM to run Llama 4 Maverick 17B 128E Instruct at Q4_K_M (265.1 GB). Multi-GPU or professional hardware is required.

Which devices can run Llama 4 Maverick 17B 128E Instruct?

1 device with unified memory can run Llama 4 Maverick 17B 128E Instruct at Q4_K_M (265.1 GB), including Mac Studio (M3 Ultra, 512GB). Apple Silicon Macs use unified memory shared between CPU and GPU, making them well-suited for local LLM inference.